Analyst: The entrance of Russia in Artsakh is not needed either by Iran, or by the West, or by Armenia with Azerbaijan, or by Artsakh itself

Arminfo, Armenia
David Stepanyan

ArmInfo. The entrance of Russia -Russian peacekeepers – in Artsakh is needed neither by Iran or the West, nor by Armenia with Azerbaijan, or by Artsakh itself. Director  of the Armenian Center for Strategic and National Studies Manvel  Sargsyan expressed a similar opinion to ArmInfo, commenting on the  recent statement of the hero of Artsakh Samvel Babayan. 

On March 15, ex-commander of the Artsakh Defense Army, Samvel  Babayan, proposed to abandon the Madrid principles, voicing the idea  of granting a territorial mandate of Russia as a mechanism for  resolving the Karabakh conflict.

"Opinions about the intention of Moscow to deploy troops in Artsakh  sound periodically. However, I can say that in the context of the  uniqueness of the status quo, the absence of international  peacekeepers around Artsakh, this is almost impossible. And none of  the countries that have an interest in the region will allow the  appearance of foreign troops here, of course, each because of their  own reasons. This explains the periodic statements of the co-chairs  that none of the OSCE Minsk Group countries can participate in the  deployment of peacekeepers in Artsakh, "he stressed

Since 1992, the OSCE Minsk Group, represented by the co-chairs from  Russia, the United States and France, has been involved in resolving  the Karabakh conflict. At present, the settlement process is  proceeding on the basis of the Madrid Principles put forward by the  OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs in 2007 and the Madrid Principles updated  in 2009, among other things, providing for the deployment of a  peacekeeping force in the conflict zone.

According to Sargsyan, who secured the tripartite signing of the  Armistice Agreement in 1994, Russia received a mandate from the CSCE  to organize negotiations and deploy peacekeepers. And all parties  approved the original version of the relevant agreement, although now  no one wants to admit it. However, later, after the transformation of  the CSCE into the OSCE, this topic was closed at the suggestion of  the other mediating countries, and the agreements remained hanging in  the air. "Four months later, tripartite negotiations began on  reaching the" Big Political Treaty "between Armenia, Artsakh and  Azerbaijan. I headed the Artsakh delegation at these negotiations.  After four months, the negotiations were interrupted due to the  insurmountable contradictions that arose between Moscow and the CSCE.  Armenia then supported the idea of a large treaty, but defeated  Azerbaijan did not. Baku unsuccessfully addressed NATO with a request  to intervene in the situation. For the Artsakh delegation, however,  the deployment of peacekeepers was epriemlemo always, as a result of  any agreement, " Sargsyan concluded.

Verelq: Երեւանում ոստիկանները բերման են ենթարկել «օրենքով գող» Աստրախանցի Հայկոյին (լուսանկար)

  • 19.03.2019
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Երեւանի «Դալմա Գարդեն Մոլ» առեւտրի կենտրոնի մոտից մարտի 18-ին, ոստիկանության քրեական հետախուզության գլխավոր վարչություն են բերման ենթարկել 36-ամյա Հայկ Սարգսյանին։


Shamshyan.com-ի փոխանցմամբ, վերջինս հանցագործ աշխարհում հայտնի, «օրենքով գող» Աստրախանցի Հայկոն է, ում մոտ հայտնաբերվել է ատրճանակ։


Փաստի առթիվ ոստիկանության Մալաթիայի բաժնի հետաքննչական բաժանմունքում նյութեր են նախապատրաստվում։ Հայտնաբերված ատրճանակն առգրավված է, նշանակվել է փորձաքննություն՝ ատրճանակի օրինականությունը պարզելու նպատակով։


Աղբյուրի տեղեկություններով՝ Հայկ Սարգսյանը ձերբակալվել է։



 


American television company plans to shoot videos advertising Armenia

American television company plans to shoot videos advertising Armenia

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15:11,

YEREVAN, MARCH 16, ARMENPRESS. “Tourism and Film Production: Cooperation Perspectives” meeting-discussion was held in Yerevan on March 15 aimed at making Armenia recognizable in the world through film production, reports Armenpress.

The meeting has been organized by the Tourism Committee of Armenia, the Associated Television International (USA) and Academy Films (Armenia).

At the meeting founder of the ATI David McKenzie introduced his offer to Armenian tour companies. He announced that his company plans to make some videos advertising Armenia which will be provided to the Armenian government free of charge aimed at advertising Armenia in international markets as a tourism destination.

David McKenzie said his company is ready to shoot marketing videos for Armenian tour operators and hotels which they can freely use to present at best their products and services.

“We are ready to shoot and provide that materials within three months. We want Armenia to become known to the broad public as an attractive and interesting tourism site. For this purpose we need to talk to the world through all available means”, he said.

The meeting was also attended by chief advisor to the Armenian Prime Minister Arsen Gasparyan who thanked the company executives for the carried out works. “We must be able to create such mechanisms so that each community in Armenia can be engaged and gain benefits from tourism”, Gasparyan said, adding that tourism is a targeted direction for Armenia’s economic development.

Director of Academy Films Aram Torosyan touched upon the existing problems in the tourism sector and their possible solutions.

Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan




Importers of LHT vehicles given temporary green light

Importers of LHT vehicles given temporary green light

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11:16,

YEREVAN, MARCH 14, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian parliament has adopted a bill allowing temporary imports of right-side wheel vehicles into the country. The bill covers vehicles that have been acquired until December 30, 2018 and that were stranded at customs checkpoints due to technicalities.

The bill was unanimously voted in favor for by all 97 MPs in attendance.

The importers have been given a green light until May 1.

Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan




Coordinating Council of Russian-Armenian Organizations calls on UNESCO to give assessment to extermination of Armenian khachkars in Azerbaijan

Coordinating Council of Russian-Armenian Organizations calls on UNESCO to give assessment to extermination of Armenian khachkars in Azerbaijan

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18:36, 7 March, 2019

YEREVAN, MARCH 7, ARMENPRESS. The Coordinating Council of Russian-Armenian Organizations has addressed Audrey Azoulay, UNESCO Director General, drawing her attention on the extermination of the Armenian cultural heritage in Azerbaijan.

 “In connection with your first official visit to the Russian Federation from 5 to 7 March 2019 as Director General of UNESCO, the Coordinating Council of Russian-Armenian Organizations draws Your attention to the monstrous fact of vandalism that has taken place in the Republic of Azerbaijan. In the period from 1998 to 2005 in Azerbaijan, on the territory of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, which in past has been a part of the historical Armenia, near the city of Julfa (Old Jugha), a targeted destruction of the cemetery has undertaken. This cemetery had thousands of medieval Armenian khachkars, i.e. tombstones.

According to the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS), and according to a number of Western media sources and Armenian sources, as well, destruction of ancient monuments of Armenian culture has been organized by the Azerbaijani authorities. All khachkars in the Armenian cemetery were smashed by people in military uniforms, with help of heavy construction machinery. Large fragments of tombstones were loaded by cranes into wagons and transported by rail, probably, for use as construction materials. As for smaller fragments of monuments, they were loaded into trucks and dumped into the Araks River. And Julfa cemetery itself, which was one of the most grandiose monuments of Armenian culture, was turned into a shooting range…

The international community, unfortunately, has left this blatant act without the proper harsh condemnation of Azerbaijan. There were no decisive sanctions against this country, which organized this barbaric act of genocide against Armenian culture. Meanwhile, in 2010, UNESCO (United Nations’ specialized institution on the educational, scientific and cultural issues) included Armenian khachkars into the list of objects of intangible cultural heritage of the humankind. It is now generally recognized that the Armenian khachkars are masterpieces of world art. The largest museums throughout the world consider it an honor to have at least one khachkar in their collection.

Before destruction, the Armenian cemetery in Julfa was the world's largest surviving medieval cemetery of khachkars. At the beginning of 20th century, 6,000 have been numbered there. By the end of 20th century, this number decreased to 3,000. And at the turn of 20th and 21th centuries, Azerbaijani vandals have brought their dirty work to the end. Only preserved photos now evidence former beauty of these Armenian monuments and the talent of the Armenian masters who have created them. 

Dear Ms. Azoulay, the Coordinating Council of Russian-Armenian Organizations strongly condemns the barbaric attitude of the Azerbaijani authorities regarding the monuments of Armenian culture and art in the territory of present-day Azerbaijan. We appeal to You to assess the destruction of the Armenian khachkars in Julfa (Old Jugha). We also ask You to take measures to prevent anything similar in the future, both in Azerbaijan and around the world. For, the masterpieces of each nation are the patrimony of all humankind, undoubtedly.

Looking forward to Your constructive response”, reads the statement.

Armenian PM’s press secretary welcomes announcement of Johannes Hahn

Armenian PM’s press secretary welcomes announcement of Johannes Hahn 

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19:17, 6 March, 2019

YEREVAN, MARCH 6, ARMENPRESS. Vladimir Karapetyan, the press secretary of the Armenian PM, has commented on the announcement of European Commissioner for European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations Johannes Hahn and the manipulations over that announcement.

“We welcome the announcement of European Commissioner for European Neighbourhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations Johannes Hahn, according to which the negotiations over Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement should go on under the format of the existing OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs’ format.

Prime Minister Pashinyan has noted numerous times that for having effective negotiations it’s important to ensure the involvement of the representatives of Nagorno Karabakh in the talks.

It’s not something new for us that Azerbaijan regularly makes assessments distorting the facts. We call on some analysts not to submit to manipulations”, ARMENPRESS reports Karapetyan wrote on his Facebook page.

In a joint press conference in Brussels a journalist, addressing Nikol Pashinyan and Johannes Hahn, gave the following question, “Mr. Prime Minister, in the recent period you have met with your Azerbaijani colleagues a number of times. We would like to know if there are any new emphasis that could be publicized. If possible, we would like to hear the comments of Mr. Hahn on how the EU can add assistance for accelerating the peaceful settlement of Karabakh conflict”.

PM Nikol Pashinyan emphasize din his answer that the position of Armenia has not changed and for a comprehensive settlement of NK conflict it’s necessary first of all to create an effective format, the aim of which is ensuring the participation of Nagorno Karabakh in the negotiations.

Johannes Hahn said in his turn, “As refers to the assistance, I think we should preserve the existing format where discussions and negotiations take place. We should not create something new. We have to assist, but only at the request and demand of the sides, because the sides know what to do, how to work with each other and we should just be ready to support, if the sides request it”.

It’s apparent that Johannes Hahn was talking about the OSCE Minsk Group Co-chairs’ format of negotiations and the possibility of the EU involvement in that. Unfortunately, some domestic analysts have submitted to Azerbaijani manipulative comments and made comments distorting the facts.

Edited and translated by Tigran Sirekanyan




Music: Armenia-Azerbaijan: how music brings nations together

Vestnik Kavkaza
March 4 2019
4 Mar in 16:20 Mamikon Babayan, exclusively for Vestnik Kavkaza

It is believed that from all art forms, music has the greatest impact on a person’s perception, on his emotional state. While Azerbaijani and Armenian diplomats prepare peoples for peace, they need to pay attention to the points of contact between two cultures, which can be traced in music of famous singers and composers. This is especially important if one considers that for more than a quarter of a century the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has ceased to be a purely political problem, and its consequences affect the mental perception of the conflicting parties.

During the years of the deepest emotional crisis, by criticizing each other, the parties repeatedly challenged the historical past and legacy of peoples, ranging from archeological monuments to the gastronomic heritage. However, folk art cannot be divided and can become part of the spiritual world of any nation.

With the development of modern digital technologies in the Internet era, it becomes much easier to learn about musical cultures and participate in intensive information sharing than a quarter of a century ago. The current ideas about music can form a multicultural space that allows you to incorporate knowledge about various cultural environments and traditions that can smooth sharp corners in relations between nations.

Speaking about the Armenian-Azerbaijani musical traditions, it is worth noting that quite recently, common taste preferences could be found in masterpieces of composers known all over the Soviet Union. The 'Golden Fund' of Armenia and Azerbaijan contains immortal works created in the creative unions of prominent figures of the Soviet creative intelligentsia Andrei Babayev, Rashid Beybutov, Muslim Magomayev, Arno Babajanyan. Andrei Babayev – a Karabakh Armenian who worked at the Baku Philharmonic in the late 1940s, even after moving to Moscow, he continued to actively cooperate with Azerbaijani performers, in particular with Beybutov. As for the Babajanyan-Magamaev creative tandem, it is considered to be a gold standard in the entire post-Soviet space.

But there was also music not broadcast by Soviet television, for which no place had been found on the radio, but nevertheless which can be rightly heralded as "common property". We are talking about "Baku chanson", which could be heard at weddings and restaurants. One of the brightest representatives of this genre was Boris Davidyan, better known as Boka. Comic, rather rude, sometimes not meaningful musical compositions with a colorful accent could not be heard from the official Soviet scene. But they were often coming out of tape recorders in the courtyards of South Caucasian cities. Even today, Boris Davidian's songs are not alien to the present generation of Azerbaijanis – Boka remains a Baku Armenian, who repeatedly declared his love to his native Baku in his songs.

Creative collaboration can contribute to overcoming the negative cultural consequences of the conflict, can act as a kind of language mediator. Meanings laid into music serve as the basis for intercultural communication, while language mediators (melodies, performance, accompaniment) build appropriate cultural reference points, using which you can turn to the listener. Language mediation should not be confused with the practice of text translation, since in language mediation the participation of two or more languages contributes to intercultural enrichment and the formation of a common value perception.

Finally, creating an atmosphere of cultural tolerance in the context of unresolved conflict stimulates the restoration of international relations. It is impossible to prepare nations for peace without paying attention to the socio-psychological factor that prompts interpersonal relations to cooperation, connects nations with each other, facilitating the making of compromise decisions. Thus, with the help of persuasion, attraction and creative cooperation, culture, including folk art, acts as "soft power" in international relations.

Asbarez: Preening and Primping for President in 2020

Garen Yegparian

BY GAREN YEGPARIAN

In case you hadn’t noticed, the 2020 U.S.A. presidential election has commenced in earnest. Possibly, you had even noticed that it began almost immediately after the 2016 election. Such has become the fate of anyone pursuing a four-year stint at the White House. The campaigns are almost never-ending.

First, let’s go over some numbers and basics. A candidate for president must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, at least 35 years old, and a resident of the United States for at least 14 years.

According to ballotpedia.org, there are already 559 candidates for president! This may astound you, as it did me, until you learn that in 2016 there were 1780. Of course, we only hear about the most significant, likely-to-win people. Many of them were probably on very few, or even just one, states’ ballots. The current crop includes 192 Democrats, 13 Greens, 19 Libertarian, and 72 Republican candidates. Of those who have made their interest known, some have formalized it by outright filing as candidates, while others have created exploratory committees to test the waters before jumping in.

Since the political system in the U.S. is such that it is extremely unlikely that anyone other than a Democratic or Republican candidate will win, I shall focus on them for now.

It’s easier to start with the Republicans since they currently hold the presidency. Typically, no serious challengers come forth from a sitting president’s party. Yet, President Donald Trump is so odious to so many people, there is chatter about a possible run against him in the Republican primary elections. No one has yet come forth and said s/he would do that, but according to Ballotpedia, fourteen names have been bandied about. I don’t believe that any Republican will ultimately try to oust Trump, and not only for the traditional reason that he is their sitting president. Unfortunately, tragically, that party, at least on the federal level, has come to resemble almost all of the parties we see in the Republic of Armenia – individual, strong-man centered, if not outright personality cults rather than being ideologically or policy based. Add the current state of the investigations into potential wrongdoing by Trump and the defensiveness that has naturally engendered. The president, senators, and representatives of that party have every political reason to stick together strongly so they can create and ride out the storm of legal shenanigans that are soon to come. Why I use “shenanigans” instead of “proceedings” is the topic of a separate article.

Moving to the Democratic party candidates, the broad observation that can be made is that the ideological “flavor” of the candidates has moved significantly to the left of where it has been for the last few decades. This is good news, not just because better policies are being proposed as a result, but also because it gives voters a clear choice of what type of government, laws, and policies they want to have. Do they want Congress and the President acting in the interests of the people of the country at large, or in the very narrow interests of the monied elites and large/mega corporations?

Given my current awareness level of the Democratic candidates, Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, Sen. Bernie Sanders, and Sen. Elizabeth Warren the best suited for the job. Given political realities, I think Gabbard faces the greatest challenges to advancement in the primary elections of these three. My solution occurred to me when Sanders announced that he would be looking closely at having a woman as his vice-presidential running-mate. Why not join forces now for a Sanders-Gabbard ticket in November 20120?

On the Armenian front, I was disappointed when I saw the ANCA report cards for Sanders (a C) and Warren (a C+). Gabbard, on the other hand stood out with an A+. I also noticed a posting by ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian observing that Gabbard seemed to be on the tongues of Armenians more than any other candidate.

At this point, it seems to me the Armenian community’s interests in the U.S. mitigate in the direction of strongly supporting Gabbard with an eye to the Sanders-Gabbard ticket I already mentioned. Perhaps Republican Armenians should re-register as Democrats to vote for her in the primaries. They can always re-register as Republicans later. Whether to support Trump, the eventual Democratic nominee, someone else, or even no one for president (as happened in 2016) is something that can be determined in the summer of 2020.

Get out there and work on Gabbard’s campaign. If not hers, work on any other candidate’s so that Armenians are a potent presence in this presidential election cycle, regardless of who survives the next 18 politically grueling months before we know definitively who will be on the ballot in November 2020.

Առաջիկայում արտաքին քաղաքական հարուստ օրակարգ ունենք. նախագահը հանդիպել է վարչապետի հետ

  • 02.03.2019
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  • Հայաստան
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Հանրապետության նախագահ Արմեն Սարգսյանն այսօր նախագահական նստավայրում հանդիպում է ունեցել վարչապետ Նիկոլ Փաշինյանի հետ:


Նախագահ Արմեն Սարգսյան. «Պարոն վարչապետ, ուրախ եմ Ձեզ կրկին տեսնել: Մեր ավանդական հանդիպումները շարունակվում են: Զրույցը սկսելուց առաջ ուզում եմ շնորհավորել Ձեզ, որովհետև լսել եմ, որ շատ հաջող էր Ձեր այցելությունը Իրանի Իսլամական Հանրապետություն: Ուրախ կլինեմ լսել այդ այցի մանրամասները: Բոլոր դեպքերում, այն արձագանքները, որ լսել եմ՝ և՛ երկրի ներսում, և՛ դրսի որոշ բարեկամներից, դրական են եղել»:


Վարչապետ Նիկոլ Փաշինյան. «Շնորհակալ եմ, պարոն նախագահ: Այո, մեր այս աշխատանքային հանդիպումները պարբերական բնույթ են կրում, և շատ կարևոր է, որ մենք պարբերաբար կիսենք այն տեղեկատվությունը, որը կուտակվում է մեր տարբեր շփումների, աշխատանքային գործունեության ընթացքում: Եվ, իհարկե, քննարկենք առաջիկա անելիքները: Այո, Իրանի Իսլամական Հանրապետություն տեղի ուենցած այցը շատ կարևոր եմ համարում և շատ հաջողված: Նաև երկուշաբթի օրը պատրաստվում եմ պաշտոնական այցով մեկնել Բրյուսել՝ Եվրամիության մեր գործընկերների հետ քննարկելու հետագա անելիքները:


Առաջիկայում արտաքին քաղաքական հարուստ օրակարգ ունենք: Նաև այս տարի Եվրասիական տնտեսական միությունում նախագահում ենք, և միջկառավարական խորհրդի նիստերից մեկը տեղի կունենա Երևանում: Բարձրագույն տնտեսական խորհրդի նիստերից մեկը ևս տեղի կունենա Երևանում: Այս ողջ արտաքին քաղաքական օրակարգն, իհարկե, կարևոր է նաև ծառայեցնել մեր տնտեսական հեղափոխության նպատակներին: Տեղյակ եմ, որ Դուք էլ այս ընթացքում որոշ հանդիպումներ եք ունեցել, որոնք տեղավորվում են այս տրամաբանության մեջ: Եվ նաև կարևոր է այդ տեղեկատվությունները համադրել, որպեսզի պայմանավորվածությունների հետագա իրագործումը դառնա առավել արդյունավետ»:


Նախագահ Արմեն Սարգսյան.«Ես էլ, պարոն վարչապետ, Ձեզ հետ խոսելու շատ բան ունեմ: Իհարկե, Դուք տեղյակ եք, բայց կուզեմ լրացուցիչ մանրամասներ կիսել Ձեզ հետ հատկապես իմ վերջին երկու այցելությունների մասին. մեկը Ֆրանսիա, որտեղ տեղի ունեցավ Հայկական բարեգործական ընդհանուր միության 90-րդ լիագումար ժողովը, որին ես մասնակցեցի, և որի ընթացքում կազմակերպությունում որոշակի կառուցվածքային փոփոխություններ տեղի ունեցան: Բարեգործական միությունը մեր ազգային, Սփյուռքի կարևորագույն կազմակերպություններից մեկն է: Այդ ընթացքում Փարիզում, իհարկե, կրկին հանդիպումներ ունեցա այն շրջանակում, որի մասին մենք բավական երկար ժամանակ խոսում ենք միմյանց հետ՝ աջակցելու Հայաստանի տնտեսական զարգացմանը, նոր տեխնոլոգիաներին: Հանդիպումներ եղան ֆրանսիական շատ մեծ ընկերությունների հետ՝ Thales, Dassault, և այլն:


Հաջորդն իմ այցելությունն էր Մյունխեն՝ անվտանգության համաժողովին, որի ընթացքում, ինչպես տեղյակ եք, մի շարք քաղաքական հանդիպումներ տեղի ունեցան: Դրանցից բացի, հանդիպումներ ունեցա նաև Հայդելբերգի համալսարանում, Մյունխենի տեխնիկական համալսարանում, Max Planck-ի ինստիտուտում: Այս հանդիպումները ևս ուղղված են՝ Հայաստանը դարձնելու ժամանակակից տեխնոլոգիաների երկիր և նպաստելու մեր երկրի տնտեսական արագ աճին: Այնպես որ, խոսելու շատ բան ունենք»:

Proposal to pass to semi-presidential system attempt to keep Armenia in permanent crisis: Levon Shirinyan

Aysor, Armenia
Feb 26 2019

The proposal of the Armenian National Congress is nothing else but a proposal to keep Armenia in permanent crisis, political analyst Levon Shirinyan said, speaking to Aysor.am.

According to the political analyst, it will mean to repeat the cycle while now the issue is to become a good parliamentary republic.

“It proved its inflexibility. If it was flexible it would stay,” he said.

To the comment that some experts qualified the ANC’s proposal as an attempt agreed with the government to see the public’s reaction, the expert said, “I do not think so. It was clearly stated that there will be no return to semi-presidential system. It means the ANC speculates, falsifies, manipulates the episode of joint fight of Levon Ter-Petrosyan and Nikol Pashinyan.”

Shirinyan stressed that the semi-presidential model proved its inefficiency during the 30 years and instead of returning to the old system it is necessary to develop the parliamentary one ensuring balance between the branches of power.

“The status of the prime minister must be specified. I have a proposal for the PM to choose the German model. It is called chancellor democracy where the chancellor has best authorities, the parliament is very vital and balances the chancellor,” the political analyst said.

Speaking about the force institutions, Shirinyan said that in the transition period, for about 1-2 years they must be under subordination of the prime minister.

“Now is a transition period. The country is in not stable condition. In normal situation they must be subordinated to the government and be accountable to the parliament like it is accepted and done, but I think currently they should remain under the subordination of the prime minister as far as we are in the war situation and the revolution has created some confusions,” he said.