“The Railway Gyumri – Kars Is The Problem Of The Armenians”

“THE RAILWAY GYUMRI-KARS IS THE PROBLEM OF THE ARMENIANS”

A1+
06:20 pm 20 March, 2006

“The problem of the railway Gyumri-Kars is that of your country. One
can’t be so naïve as to think that Georgia can have an influence on
Azerbaijan and Turkey when the OSCE Minsk group cannot do it. The
railway Kars-Akhalqalaq is a sort of hostage in the Karabakh issue. If
you manage to solve the problem, Georgia will be glad, but we will
not interfere with it”, the Georgian Ambassador extraordinary and
plenipotentiary to Armenia Revaz Gachechiladze announced in the
National Press Club.

The Ambassador also mentioned that Georgia is not guilty for the
non-exploitation of the railway Gyumri-Kars and it must not become
a reason for depriving Georgia of the Kars-Akhalqalaq railway.

According to him, the Armenian must be very glad as in case the
Kars-Akhalqalaq railway is exploited Akhalqalaq will become a
transitional center, “Just fancy: the railway Paris-Beijing will
pass through Akhalqalaq. This means that there will be new jobs
in Akhalqalaq”.

According to Revaz Gachechiladze, Georgia does not have personal
dislike for the national minorities living in Georgia, including the
Armenians. By the way, the Ambassador sympathized with the Armenian
nation in connection with the Armenian Genocide. He mentioned that
after the international situation is cleared up Georgia will do
everything possible for the recognition f the Armenian Genocide. The
Ambassador also referred to the incident in Tsalka as a result of
which an Armenian was killed, “It was an act of hooliganism and has
nothing to do with the Georgian Government. Georgia will not allow
acts of hooliganism towards the representatives of any nation.”

–Boundary_(ID_sDFte1oE2Yt04j5CldV5Tg)–

Of Man and Nature, Layers and Fragments: The Art of Vasken Brudian

Of Man and Nature, Layers and Fragments: The Art of Vasken Brudian
By Ara Oshagan

Critics’ Forum – Visual Arts
3/18/2006

Vasken Brudian is an architect and artist. He has held one solo
exhibition, but his work has been part of many group shows across the
country over the past few years. After a long hiatus, Brudian has
returned to the art scene with brand new work and the publication
of a monograph entitled, “Paintings and Collages: Towards a New
Aesthetics.” In conjunction with this publication, Brudian’s work
will be on display in a solo show at the Harvest Gallery in Glendale,
from March 24 to April 2.

Brudian’s work merges a wide array of concepts and ideas and employs a
plethora of media: from architectural drawings, paint, acrylic and ink,
to photography, alphanumeric texts, philosophical writings, poetry,
literature, and essays by well-known writers. And in complement,
the sizes of his works also vary from the very intimate to ones over
20 feet in length. His work is expansive and inter- disciplinary and
does not lend itself to easy categorization. It attempts to strike
a difficult and delicate balance of form, color and concept.

Brudian is best known for his “architectural paintings”-though these
two words are not nearly sufficient to describe what this work is.
These “paintings” are the product of a process that combines free-
hand painting (the paint and brush) with modern technology-based
methods (the computer and plotter). Paint and pencil is used to
begin a painting on a surface, typically mylar. Then, after it is
dry, architectural forms (everything from lines to beams to numbers
to sections of buildings and stairways) are drawn over it with a
large-scale plotter. Then more paint is added, then more plotting.
This process is repeated several times, layer upon layer, until a
dense and multi-storied canvas emerges. Obliteration is used as a tool
of construction here. Each layer fully or partially obliterates the
one before it. It obliterates and also fuses into it and builds on
top of it-constructing a painting in the same way one constructs
a building, perhaps. Technology is inherent to the creation of
these works-they cannot be conceived nor made without the use of
computer technology. The end result of this process is that paint
and architectural fragments are held in tension, the fierce linearity
of bits and bytes tussle with the free-flow of the hand, instinct is
interwoven with technology. Are the two fusing or clashing? This is
a question that is raised by Brudian over and over again.

In his monograph, Brudian includes some of this earlier work but
also adds a host of new work, some of it continuing in the vein of
architectural painting and some of it departing from it completely.
The new work takes its inspiration from various literary works,
poems and essays. These fragmentary textual references are a strong
presence, and they also serve as platform upon which Brudian develops
his explorations of various themes. This series also introduces
photographic images, mainly landscapes. And although at times they
are altered, their essential photographic quality is retained. In
the new work, these large natural landscapes are fragmented and
altered and then juxtaposed with fragmentary texts or abstractions
or architectural paintings. Nature, as a concept, makes itself known.

Where the landscape photograph is brought together with poetic
fragments, the result is overtly and simply emotional. “The Caged
Bird”-which combines a scenic landscape photograph cast to red with
Maya Angelou’s verse about a bird singing of freedom-is idyllic in
its presentation of nature and the bird’s romantic musings about
freedom. “Two Butterflies,” which presents a very similar idyllic
and idealized scene of nature, adds poetics from Emily Dickinson
about waltzing butterflies. It is nearly impossible to not imagine
butterflies waltzing in those trees or to not see the flight of a
bird. These works are like reveries, simple invitations to stop and
contemplate nature, to bathe in the serenity and emotional flow of
verse and landscape.

It’s quite a leap from these pieces to the much more challenging and
compelling ones that bring together nature and man via architecture
and technology. This work is a direct continuation of Brudian’s
architectural paintings but extends their reach significantly. While
the earlier work was based on a process of layering and melding of
diverse forms, Brudian’s new work begins with a clash, a conflict,
but goes further-that is, it turns in on itself. In his best work,
Brudian tiptoes along the razor-sharp edge between man and nature,
conflict and harmony, instinct and technology.

These larger canvases are composed of two totally distinct and
disparate parts-a color-washed photographic scene of nature on one
side and a Brudian-style architectural painting on the other. The
works are juxtaposed and placed next to each other and forced to
inhabit the same frame. The two sides of the frame are pitted against
each other, and while in one moment they are clashing and tussling,
in the next they suddenly seem to flow together in a strange harmony.

The best example of this is “/Twisting the Separatix/,” where
underneath a serene row of upright trees (cast to blue) mad
architectural forms crisscross. At first, it seems the ground ends
and underneath the soil, architecture and art begin, i.e. man-the
dividing line, the front is demarcated, the trenches are dug. But then,
those architectural lines and forms begin to echo strange roots-cold,
hard roots-that seem to feed the trees themselves, and suddenly the
two parts of the canvas flow into each other, give and take from each
other. Nature and man are at war, yes, but also at peace and perhaps
even nurturing one another.

The work, at its best, is a constantly shifting perspective, asking
and answering and suddenly losing hold of the answer and questioning
again. The effect is thought-provoking and inquisitive: are the two
sides clashing or complementing each other? What is the relationship
between the natural and the man-made? These are the critical questions
Brudian poses in his work.

Brudian’s monograph is a bold attempt at embracing a plethora of
diverse and difficult concepts using nearly as many diverse media.
In his best pieces, he manages to strike a delicate balance between a
host of extremes-ideas, forms and colors, all pulling in different
directions. Brudian’s reentry into the art world is refreshing and
welcome.

All Rights Reserved: Critics Forum, 2006

Ara Oshagan has degrees in Physics and English Literature from UCLA
and a degree in Geophysics from UC Berkeley. He used to be a scientist
and now is a photographer. But everything still comes from Literature.

You can reach him or any of the other contributors to Critics’
Forum at [email protected]. This and all other articles
published in this series are available online at
To sign up for a weekly electronic version of new articles, go to
Critics’ Forum is a group created to
discuss issues relating to Armenian art and culture in the Diaspora.

www.criticsforum.org.
www.criticsforum.org/join.

AMD2m to be targeted for tourism development in NK

AMD 2MLN TO BE TARGETED FOR TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN NAGORNO KARABAKH

ARKA News Agency, Armenia
March 17 2006

STEPANAKERT, March 17. /ARKA/. AMD 2mln is to be spent from
Nagorno-Karabakh state budget for tourism development in the republic,
NKR Regional Administration Minister Armo Tsaturyan said Friday in
an interview with Azat Artsakh newspaper. In his words, advertising
system is planned to be created in the republic as part of the program.

Tsaturyan said the ministry started recently cooperating with Armenian
Tourism Development Agency. Besides, Karabakhi agency of development
is working now on creating proper database. M.V. -0–

BAKU: Azerbaijani embassy in Russia sent a note to Russian ForeignMi

Azerbaijani embassy in Russia sent a note to Russian Foreign Ministry

Azeri Press Agency, Azerbaijan
March 17 2006

[ 17 Mar. 2006 20:12 ]

Azerbaijani embassy in Russia sent a note to Russian Foreign Ministry
in connection with the fact that Nagorno Garabagh is shown as the
territory of Armenia in the website of Inter RAO EES company.

Azerbaijani embassy in Russia told APA that the note reads publication
of information questioning territorial integrity of Azerbaijan is
unacceptable. The embassy requested the Russian Foreign Ministry to
focus on correction of the error made by INTER RAO EES Company and
not to allow publication of such false information in future.

In the website of Inter RAO EES company about the Southern Caucasus
countries, territories of the Nagorno Garabagh and Nakhchivan AR aren’t
shown as Azerbaijani territories, at the same time, Azerbaijani city-
Shusha is shown as ‘Shushi’ and Lachin as ‘Kashatag’. /APA/

Euro Song Contest: Armenian song online: “Without your love” by Andr

Without your love
Armenian song online

esctoday.com, Netherlands
March 17 2006

Armenian broadcaster ARMTV have officially released the song which
will represent the country in the Eurovision Song Contest, to take
place in Athens, Greece.

Earlier in the year ARMTV, the national broadcaster of Armenia,
launched a Eurovision website. On this site, all the facts about the
very first Armenian entry to the Eurovision Song Contest can be found,
now including the video and audio of the song.

You can visit the official ARMTV Eurovision website by clicking this
link

Armenia participates for the very first time in the Eurovision Song
Contest and shall therefore compete in the semi final on May 18th.
The song will be performed by Andre (pictured), the Armenian Singer
of the Year of both 2004 and 2005.

http://www.armtv.com/eurovision/eng/

BAKU: Baku, Tokyo Sign Co-Op Deals During Aliyev’s Visit

BAKU, TOKYO SIGN CO-OP DEALS DURING ALIYEV’S VISIT

AzerNews Weekly, Azerbaijan
March 16 2006

Azerbaijan and Japan signed three agreements in conclusion of President
Ilham Aliyev’s official visit to this country on Friday.

The documents concluded at Aliyev’s meeting with the Japanese Prime
Minister Junichiro Koizumi included a joint declaration on future
development of friendship and cooperation, as well as an agreement
on technical interaction and a program on collaboration between the
two countries’ foreign ministries.

Koizumi told a joint news conference following the signing ceremony
that Azerbaijan and Japan adhere to common positions on all issues.

Official Baku supports Japan on the issue of permanent membership
at the United Nations, while Tokyo supports the inviolability of
Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity with regard to the Upper (Nagorno)
Garabagh conflict it faces with Armenia, Koizumi said. The prime
minister emphasized that Azeri economic growth has reached 26%,
which is at least ten times over the figure observed in his country.

President Aliyev said his discussions with the Japanese official
focused on issues of regional security, stability and the Garabagh
conflict. He said Azerbaijan has extensive plans to further move
forward its economic development and intends to closely cooperate with
the Oriental nation in this area. Addressing Japan’s Institute of
International Affairs, Aliyev said any attempts to impose democracy
could have serious consequences. “Exporting democracy does not
work. This must be an evolutionary and transitional process.

Democratic development should be based on the realities of society,
while attempts to export democracy only lead to social and political
problems, and the disruption of stability.” The Azeri leader met on
Friday with the heads of Japan’s Itochu and Inpex oil companies and
the president of the Japanese Bank for International Cooperation. The
foreign investors indicated that Azerbaijan is a very attractive
country and pledged to further deepen their ties with it. Aliyev also
held talks with Emperor Akihito. This was the first visit by an Azeri
leader to Japan since 1998 when former president Heydar Aliyev visited
this country.

Non-oil co-op prospects Regional development is a priority direction
for Azerbaijan and the country is aspiring to Japanese companies’
involvement in the process, President Aliyev said. Addressing a
Japanese-Azeri business forum in Tokyo, Aliyev emphasized that
Japanese companies have invested hundreds of millions of dollars
in the country’s energy sector, but there are good opportunities
for cooperation in other fields as well. “There is a need to
apply new technologies to develop various spheres of the non-oil
sector. We would very much like for Japanese companies to be
involved in introducing them,” the president said. Touching upon the
implementation of large-scale investment programs in agriculture,
education and healthcare in 2006, Aliyev called on Japan’s companies
to participate in these activities as well. He also underscored the
need for a more active realization of technical assistance and other
programs in Azerbaijan by the Japanese government. Representatives
of some 30 Azeri and 100 Japanese companies attended the forum. The
two countries’ entrepreneurs signed two agreements on cooperation in
conclusion of the event. One of them, reached by Azerbaijan’s Karvan-L
company engaged in producing paints and roofing slate, envisions the
export of paints worth $1 million to Japan. New technologies will
be brought from Japan under another document signed by Azerbaijan’s
Khazar joint-stock company.

An exhibition of local products was also organized during the forum,
attended by local companies operating in information technologies,
the banking sector, business consulting, agriculture and other fields.

TEHRAN: Farhat, Tjeknavorian To Record Another Symphony In Armenia

FARHAT, TJEKNAVORIAN TO RECORD ANOTHER SYMPHONY IN ARMENIA

Mehr News Agency, Iran
March 15 2006

TEHRAN, Mar. 15 (MNA) — Once again, Iranian musicians Shahin Farhat
and Loris Tjeknavorian will travel to Yerevan in May to record a new
symphony with the Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra.

The symphony, which was composed by Farhat, is entitled “Martyrs”.

Farhat’s “Iranian Lady Symphony”, “Damavand Symphony”, and “Persian
Gulf Symphony” were also recorded in Armenia.

“Martyrs” has been composed in four movements. The first movement has
an epic theme, and the second movement is dominated by calm melodies
borrowed from the folk music of central and southern Iran.

The third movement shifts to the stirring rhythm of war, and the
fourth inspires one with the joy of triumph.

Iran’s Sorush Institute is to release the Persian Gulf Symphony during
the Noruz (Iranian New Year) holidays, which begin on March 21. Last
month, Farhat said that if Sorush continued delaying the release of the
symphony, he would release it without lyrics through another company.

A strong sense of patriotism permeates all of Farhat’s works.

Georgian State Doesn’t Ensure Armenian Citizens’ Security Any Longer

GEORGIAN STATE DOESN’T ENSURE ARMENIAN CITIZENS’ SECURITY ANY LONGER, ARMENIAN COOPERATION CENTRE OF GEORGIA EMPHASIZES

Noyan Tapan
Armenians Today
Mar 15 2006

TBILISI, MARCH 15, NOYAN TAPAN – ARMENIANS TODAY. “Sorrowfully, the
safety of the Armenian citizens of Georgia is no longer a guarantee
of the Georgian state, to which a testimony is a high rise of crime
directed against Armenians of Georgia,” the official statement of the
Armenian Cooperation Centre of Georgia in connection with the Tsalka
incident read.

On the 9th of March, as a result of an armed attack in Tsalka Gevorg
Gevorkyan was killed, as well as other Georgian citizens of Armenian
ethnicity were wounded to different degrees. This caused mass protests
in the Armenian-populated region of Samtskhe-Javakheti (Javakhk).

The ACCG is convinced in the necessity of the prompt investigation
and solution of the criminal case opened by the county’s Ministry of
Internal Affairs law enforcement bodies according to the clause 109
of the Penal Code of Georgia, and the pronouncement of just sentence
to the group of criminals. The organization will supervise the course
of investigation within the framework of its competences.

According to the official position of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
of Georgia, the murder in Tsalka has been committed on common grounds
and does not have ethnic pretext. According to the preliminary data of
the investigation, it was a usual quarrel, which began at a restaurant
between drunk people and developed into a fight and knifing during
which one of its participants was stabbed to death and others were
wounded. Ministry of Internal Affairs, however, remains silent about
the fact that the attacked Armenians were also beaten-up by the
employees of that same Ministry.

In the opinion of the ACCG any premature definition of corpus
delicti on the government level is inappropriate and can damage
the objective investigation of the case. It is also wrong to make
premature conclusions regarding the motivations of the crime before
the detention of all suspects.

The Armenian Cooperation Centre of Georgia is convinced that such
crimes against citizens of Armenian origin are encouraged by the
established and growing anti-Armenian atmosphere in the Georgian
society. The Georgian mass media plays an active role in this, by
promoting negative stereotypes of Armenians in the society and ethnic
dissociation in the country. Certain anti-Armenian articles and news
releases demonstrate not only chauvinistic sentiments, but also the
elementary unprofessional approach of many representatives of the
country’s mass media. It is significant that besides of citizens of
Armenian origin, the subject of such an aggression becomes also the
holy of holies of the Armenian people, Armenian Apostolic Holy Church.

Concerning the activities undertaken in Akhalkalaki, the ACCG
fully supports the legitimate demands of our fellow citizens and is
ready to promote their realization. At the same time, the Armenian
Cooperation Centre of Georgia calls on the supreme bodies of the
country’s government to pay more attention to interethnic relations
and the rights of ethnic minorities, as well as to the promotion of
principles of tolerance and equality in our country.

Nine Teams Participate In Hunan Avetisian’s Traditional MemoryTourna

NINE TEAMS PARTICIPATE IN HUNAN AVETISIAN’S TRADITIONAL MEMORY TOURNAMENT

Noyan Tapan
Mar 07 2006

ARMAVIR, MARCH 7, NOYAN TAPAN. Hunan Avetisian’s traditional memory
tournaments are held in the Armavir “Jubilee” sports ground. 9 football
teams participate in the tournament. They will first compete in two
groups. The Gyumri “Shirak,” Yerevan “Ararat-2,” “Banants-2” and the 17
years old team of Armenia are involved in the first group, the Yerevan
“Banants-3,” “Lernayin Artsakh,” “Hay Arin,” Kapan “Gandzasar” and
19 years old team of Armenia are involved in the second group. Teams
taken the first places in the groups will compete for the title of
the memory tournament winner at the final stage.

It’s Shameful To Keep Ignoring Genocide

IT’S SHAMEFUL TO KEEP IGNORING GENOCIDE

Arizona Daily Star, AZ
March 8 2006

advertisementFor more than two years, the world has pretty much
ignored the genocide unfolding in the Darfur region of Sudan, just
as it turned away from the slaughter of Armenians, Jews, Cambodians
and Rwandans in earlier decades.

And now, apparently encouraged by the world’s acquiescence, Sudan is
sending its proxy forces to invade neighboring Chad and kill and rape
members of the same African tribes that have already been ethnically
cleansed in Darfur itself.

I’ve spent the last three days along the Chad-Sudan border, where this
brutal war is unfolding. But “war” doesn’t feel like the right term,
for that implies combat between armies.

What is happening here is more like what happens in a stockyard.

Militias backed by Sudan race on camels and pickup trucks into Chadian
villages and use machine guns to mow down farming families, whose only
offense is that they belong to the wrong tribes and have black skin.

I found it eerie to drive on the dirt track along the border because
countless villages have been torched or abandoned. Many tens of
thousands of peasants have fled their villages, and you can drive for
mile after mile and see no sign of life – except for the smoke of the
villages or fields being burned by the Sudan-armed janjaweed militia.

In some places the janjaweed, made up of nomadic Arab tribes that
persecute several black African tribes, have turned villages into
grazing lands for the livestock they have stolen. At one point,
my vehicle got stuck in the sand, and a group of janjaweed children
materialized and helped push me out. The children were watching a
huge herd of cattle with many different brands. Their fathers were
presumably off killing people.

This is my sixth trip to the Darfur region, and I’ve often seen burned
villages within Darfur itself, but now the cancer has spread to Chad.

One young man, Haroun Ismael, returned with me – very nervously – to
the edge of his village of Karmadodo, between the towns of Adre and
Ade. Eleven days earlier, Sudanese military aircraft and a force of
several hundred janjaweed had suddenly attacked the village. Haroun
and his wife had run for their lives, with his wife carrying their
3-month-old baby, Ahmed.

The janjaweed raiders overtook Haroun’s wife and beat her so badly
that she is still unconscious. They also grabbed Ahmed from her arms.

“They looked at the baby,” Haroun added, “and since he was a boy,
they shot him.”

Sudan is also arming and equipping a proxy army of Chadian rebels under
a commander named Muhammad Nour. The rebels were repulsed when they
tried to invade Chad in late December, and now they are regrouping
for another attempt.

Sudan’s aim seems to be to overthrow Chad’s president and install a
pawn in his place, in part because this would allow Sudan’s army to
attack rebels in Darfur from both directions.

Regardless of whether the rebels succeed in overthrowing Chad’s
government, they could ignite a new civil war in Chad. Much will
depend on whether the French will use their military base in Chad to
fight any Sudanese-sponsored invasion.

Chad’s army is too small to defend its border, so it tries to
defend potential invasion routes. That leaves villages in other
areas defenseless.

These areas are too insecure for the United Nations and most
international aid workers, who are already doing a heroic and dangerous
job in Darfur and Chad.

In the last few weeks, President Bush has shown an increased
willingness to address the slaughter in Darfur. He should now encourage
the French to use their forces to defend Chad from proxy invasions,
make a presidential speech to spotlight the issue, attend a donor
conference for Darfur, encourage the use of a NATO bridging force
until U.N. peacekeepers can arrive, enforce a no-fly zone and open
a new initiative for talks among the sheiks of Darfur.

It’s shameful to pretend not to notice the terrified villagers here,
huddling with their children each night and wondering when they are
going to be massacred.

My opinion Nicholas D. Kristof Nicholas D. Kristof is a columnist
for The New York Times.