The Armenian Weekly; Nov. 3, 2007; Arts and Literature

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The Armenian Weekly; Volume 73, No. 44; Nov. 3, 2007

Arts and Literature:

1. Tankian’s ‘Elect the Dead’ is Politically Powerful, Artistically
Pretentious
By Simon Beugekian

2. Morgenthau and War Clouds
By Kay Mouradian

3. Two Poems by Tatul Sonentz

***

1. Tankian’s ‘Elect the Dead’ is Politically Powerful, Artistically Pretentious
By Simon Beugekian

BOSTON, Mass. (A.W.)-American metal fans will always remember System of a
Down not as a band that raised awareness about the Armenian genocide (many
are little aware of the members’ ethnicity), nor as a band that made a
socio-political impact on the world (it didn’t). System was, simply put, a
very good metal band. Its fans were mainly 15-30 year-olds. When not
listening to System, most of them would be found enjoying Sabbath, Pantera,
Metallica, and generally speaking most of the bands that you would see on an
Ozz Fest stage, which System once headlined.

Last year, when it was announced that System was on an indefinite hiatus, a
collective sigh could be heard from its fans. After all, System of a Down
was one of the most innovative, original metal bands of the last decade,
taking musical risks few had dared to take.

Serj Tankian, the frontman and vocalist of System, has now released a new
solo album titled "Elect the Dead." Paradoxically, Tankian seems to have
abandoned his long-time System fans, and is instead trying to impress a
completely different group of people: politically conscious, liberal,
college-educated, alternative music fans.

No more aggressive, in-your face guitar riffs and drumming. No more
"Cigaro," no more "Needles." No more "My c*** is much bigger than yours,"
"The Kambuta mushroom people" or "I got a gun the other day from Sako." No
more incomprehensible screeching and growling that instantly creates mosh
pits. Tankian wants you to think about Iraq, globalization, oil, and
geo-political interests every time you listen to his album, as if we’re not
already over-saturated with the political opinions of every other person who
has any kind of platform. And that’s what either makes or breaks "Elect the
Dead" for most people. It’s very difficult to look past all the political
commentary and just listen to the music, because it seems like every time
you try to do that, Tankian stops you and shouts another anti-war,
anti-consumerist slogan in your face.

The album opens with the first single off the record, "Empty Walls." The
single has been circulating for a while now, and most fans of System have
already been able to watch the music video online and form their opinion on
Tankian’s efforts. It is a scathing, unveiled critique of the Bush
Administration’s handling of the Iraq war. (The video features children
reenacting the toppling of Saddam Hussein’s statue in Baghdad after the
American invasion.) The song is an eerie, haunting political anthem that
goes from soft melody to fast-paced drums to a memorable chorus-"Don’t you
see the bodies burning / Desolate and full of yearning / Dying of
anticipation / Choking from intoxication." Musically speaking, "Empty Walls"
is by far the best effort on the album. In fact, it seems like it’s one of
the very few songs on "Elect the Dead" that’s not trying hard to be
different, and still has an element of subtlety to it; the musical
arrangement, meanwhile, is close to perfect.

The second single off the album, which was also turned into a video, is "The
Unthinking Majority," another scathing critique of…the majority. And this
is where pretentiousness might interfere with your enjoyment of Tankian’s
music. If Tankian is trying to keep System fans interested, this is where he
starts erring. System’s fan base was not made exclusively of anti-Bush limo
liberals. Metal fans in general dislike politics, and they especially
despise artists who put themselves above the "majority." They want someone
they can relate to, who isn’t afraid to claim membership to the "majority,"
the kind of person who likes beer, not wine.

"Baby," the seventh song on the album, is a song that doesn’t somehow relate
to geo-politics. It’s a song that the majority of people can relate to. It’s
a soft/hard love song, with almost brilliant lyrics and a musical
composition that would make any System fan perk up-"Leave me alone / Leave
me alone / Now why can’t you see that you / Always perturb me so," screams
Tankian, hopefully realizing why songs like "Baby" appeal so much more to
System fans than songs that lambast the blue-collar majority of the United
States. But even in "Baby," Tankian can’t seem to resist adding a "lalala"
at the end of a few lines, which only makes me roll my eyes. "Saving Us,"
meanwhile, is just plain annoying. Really. The vocals are so over-the-top
and intentionally obnoxious that you might have to cover your ears.

Another powerful song is "Beethoven’s C***." Though still filled with
electro-pop keyboard arrangements, it also shares something with all those
powerful System songs. The title alone is reminiscent of System’s weird,
sometimes non-sensical lyrical and musical arrangements. On the other side
of the spectrum, there’s "Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition," a messy
mixture of electronica, weird vocals and lofty statements by Tankian about
prophets and the meaning of love. Sounds more like a Nine Inch Nails parody.
Perhaps if the other members of System were still around, they would’ve made
Tankian think twice about this song. The same can be said about "Lie Lie
Lie." You might be the most imaginative, most original artist in the world,
but if you make a song where the vocals are peppered by lines of
"Lalalalalalala," most fans of System are not even going to give you a
chance.

And this is the problem with "Elect the Dead." It’s not, by any means, a bad
album. It is innovative, original, some might even say powerful. The problem
is that there’s such a huge contrast between what Tankian created and what
System of a Down created. Regardless of how musically innovative it is,
"Elect the Dead" just stinks of pretentiousness. Tankian seems to think that
he knows something we don’t. He seems to imply, like he writes in the liner
notes, that he is "the child of the sirens of knowledge, a warrior for truth
in a world of washed perspectives and harsh realities." (Yes, he wrote that
about himself!). He comes across as one of those French artists who think
the U.S. is culturally inferior and most people "just don’t get art."
————————————— ————————————

2. Morgenthau and War Clouds
By Kay Mouradian

May 29, 1914

"A telegram from the consulate at Smyrna just arrived," Phillip said as he
entered Morgenthau’s office. "They are requesting a war ship or the SCORPION
to anchor by their coast in case Americans need protection."

Morgenthau recalled his recent conversation with the attorney from the
American licorice root dealers in Smyrna. There was a possibility they would
be forced to discharge thousands of Greeks in their employ, and the Turks
were boycotting the American company. "I knew the pending sale of the
dreadnoughts to Greece would create problems."

"The Scorpion is out to sea," Phillip said. "Should I radio and tell the
Captain to go to Smyrna?"

"Yes." Tapping his teeth with a pencil, Morgenthau studied his First
Secretary. "Can you go to Smyrna? I’d like your grasp of the situation."

"Of course. I’ll take the evening train." Phillip quickly left.

Morgenthau immediately telephoned Talaat. He hoped his cordial relations
with the Minister of Interior would be influential in protecting the
Americans in Turkey from growing danger.

Later that afternoon in Talaat’s office, Morgenthau smelled the stale smoke
that permeated the room. A lit cigarette rested on butts in a dirty ashtray
on Talaat’s desk.

Sitting across from the huge Turk, Morgenthau waited for a response.

"Is there something special you want to talk about?"

"Yes. There are problems in Smyrna."

"I know. But it’s the Greeks who are the problem."

"That antagonism is spilling over onto the Americans."

The expression in Talaat’s eyes changed. He banged his fist on the desk.
"You should not have sold the boats to Greece!"

"Talaat, I did not sell the boats to Greece."

"Yes, I know." Regaining his composure, Talaat said, "I ought to thank you
for your attempts to block the sale." He leaned forward. "It’s your
President I blame. Tell him the Greeks must guarantee they will not use the
dreadnoughts for war against us!"

Morgenthau spoke carefully, measuring his words. "Your ambassador in
Washington should express that stipulation to President Wilson directly. The
situation is serious. I’ve heard reports Greeks are being forced out of
Smyrna."

"Why should that concern you?" Talaat crushed out his cigarette.

"Some Greeks have been killed!" Morgenthau responded.

"Not so many. Only forty, I believe. It’s better they leave peacefully." He
reached for another cigarette and lit it, blowing out the smoke, some of it
seeping through his nose. "We prefer the coasts of the Aegean and the
Dardanelles be populated with Turks." He took another long drag. Not able to
hold back his anger, Talaat’s voice grew louder. "Ottoman Greeks donated
money made on Turkish soil for the purchase of those American ships. I find
that intolerable!" He stood and raised his hands in the air. "Let them go to
their homeland!" Then, almost as a matter of fact, he said, "You know, the
Greek government is encouraging them to emigrate."

"I’d like to give you a bit of advice, if I may," Morgenthau said.

Talaat sat down again. "You know I trust what you say, Morgenthau Pasha!"

"Talaat, I am a Jew, so when I tell you it is better the world not see this
as the triggering of an anti-Christian movement, you know I am being purely
objective. Such a campaign will hurt Turkey."

"Why?"

Morgenthau was dumbfounded. Was Talaat wearing blinders? Did he not see the
long-range effects? "The European Christian countries will not take the
antagonisms lightly," Morgenthau responded. "And America will back them."

When the American ambassador left the office of Turkey’s Minister of
Interior, he knew that Talaat desperately wanted America’s support, but he
agonized that his efforts may not have been sufficient to change Talaat’s
mind. He soon learned his apprehension was accurate.

Talaat made no effort to stop the boycott in Smyrna. In addition, he decreed
that all foreign companies, even those in Constantinople, had to replace
Christian employees with Muslims.

The tension against Americans did wane, but Turkey did not hide from the
world her animosity toward the Ottoman Greeks. More than one hundred
thousand were forced out of Smyrna and its surrounding coast. Plans were
also in progress to attack Greece as soon as their British dreadnoughts
arrived in Turkey.

But President Wilson anticipated that the sale of two American battleships
to Greece would defuse Turkey’s aggressive war stance. It did.

June 29, 1914

Morgenthau placed the newspaper on his desk. "Archduke Ferdinand and his
wife were shot in Sarajevo," he said to Phillip.

"After this nothing will be the same," Phillip responded as he sat in a
chair by Morgenthau’s desk. "I just got off the phone with the Austrian
charge d’affairs. They say it was a cowardly act and they are wildly upset."

"They have good reason to be. They’ve just lost the heir to their throne."

"There will be a high mass in the city for the Archduke on the 4th," Phillip
said.

"Where does this leave our July 4th celebration?"

"The mass is scheduled for nine in the morning. We can still schedule the
celebration later that afternoon."

"Good. I’ll go to the Austrian embassy and offer America’s condolences to
their ambassador. Call and tell them I’m on my way."

* * *

When Morgenthau and his wife arrived at the Austrian Catholic Church in
Constantinople, hundreds of onlookers gathered in front of the neoclassic
building. Austrian flags waving in a gentle breeze marked the entrance.

Two Austrian attaches escorted the American ambassador and his wife from
street level to the portals, down 50 steps lined with taut faced Austrian
soldiers and sailors who were smartly dressed, displaying their gold braids
and multi colored ribbons. The atmosphere was somber.

They were brought to the front pews, where other foreign ambassadors were
already seated. Morgenthau, in a plain black suit, was the only one among
them not wearing an elegantly decorated uniform.

Performing the requiem mass was a robust archbishop wearing a rich black
robe inlaid with gold threads. Bishops and monsignors, in colorful purple
and white robes, sat together and joined the monks singing Gregorian chants.
Every Catholic priest in Constantinople was present for the somber memorial
service.

Morgenthau noticed that the Austrian ambassador appeared to be crippled with
grief, the very picture of loss, deep and wrenching. Had he been that close
to the archduke and his wife? And then he understood. The ambassador, in
this moment, wasn’t a person. He was Austria mourning the loss of its son to
a Serbian assassin.

In August, Austria declared war on Serbia, a prelude to the world disasters
that were about to unfold as European leaders fanned their national pride.

It was the beginning of the Great War.

***

Author’s Note: This is the last in the series of the Morgenthau
novelizations. I’ve often heard writers say that the best part of writing is
the research, and I must admit I got "hooked." I spent several years
researching and reading about events that occurred in the Ottoman Empire in
the early part of the 20th century for my novel, A Gift In The Sunlight.
That’s how I came to came to know Ambassador Morgenthau so well. He was a
great human being with a compassionate heart, and I wanted to share what I
knew of him. For those of you who want more, I suggest you read or reread
Ambassador Morgenthau’s Story. You may be surprised how much deeper his
story will now resonate.

For more information on Kay Mouradian’s novel, visit

——————— ————————————————– –

3. Two Poems by Tatul Sonentz

Cyber Spiel

Lately
You pop up
and fade away
like a sales pitch
in busy cyberspace
leaving a trail of bold
gothic typefaces and
a disturbing palette
of colors and hues
surely not those
of Modigliani
Pollock or
Renoir.

Furthermore
all your e-mails
concise or verbose
leave nothing behind
but a deep longing
for your touch
in real space
and time.

Tatul Sonentz,
October, 2007

***

Starbucks

"I could use
a cup of coffee"
she said,
as we drove down
Main Street
"Is that all?" I asked
"Is that all you need?"
She stared at me
and said nothing
in a loud piercing
silence.

In the distance
behind a grey row
of two-deckers
the sun set
equally silent
amid screaming
colors.

We had our coffee
at Starbucks.

Tatul Sonentz
2007

http://www.ar
www.aGiftInTheSunlight.com.

"ADC" Creates 200-Km Fiber Optic Cable Network In Yerevan

"ADC" CREATES 200-KM FIBER OPTIC CABLE NETWORK IN YEREVAN

Noyan Tapan
Nov 15, 2007

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 15, NOYAN TAPAN. The Armenian-Norwegian company ADC
(Armenian Datacom Company founded in 2006 – ) has created a
terrestrial fiber optic cable network of the total length of over 200
km in Yerevan, thanks to which more than 100 services are provided, the
director general of the company Harald Grytten told NT correspondent.

According to him, the company provides data transmission and broad-band
Internet services through virtual lines and networks based on its own
connection ways. For the present, services are provided to corporate
customers, including big companies, banks, state institutions and
commercial networks.

H. Grytten said that montly payments are charged for these services,
and the traffic is not limited. He explained that by providing services
in this way, an attempt is made to help expand their market.

Before late April of this year when the company started providing
its services, ADC invested 3.4 million dollars in the construction
of its optic fiber cable network. It is envisaged to invest another
1.5 million dollars in future. Networks of standards like those of
ADC exist only in Moscow and Vienna.

www.adc.am

Tax Audit At ‘Sil Group’ Company Has No Political Context, Deputy Ch

TAX AUDIT AT ‘SIL GROUP’ COMPANY HAS NO POLITICAL CONTEXT, DEPUTY CHAIRMAN OF THE RPA IS SURE

arminfo
2007-11-15 16:47:00

ArmInfo. Tax audit at "Sil Group" company has no political context,
deputy chairman of the RPA Galust Sahakyan said at Hayeli club today
when commenting on the rumours in local mass media that the audit
is explained by the fact that the owner of the company Khachatur
Sukiasyan supports the first Armenian president Levon Ter-Petrosyan.

He also added that tax audit was implemented not only at "Sil Group"
but also at the companies which belong to the people supporting power,
and they are also displeased just the same way as Khachatur Sukiasyan.

Application for AGBU’s 2008 New York, Paris Yerevan Summer Program

AGBU Press Office
55 East 59th Street
New York, NY 10022-1112
Phone: 212.319.6383, x118
Fax: 212.319.6507
Email: [email protected]
Website:

PRESS RELEASE

Thursday, November 15, 2007

Application Deadlines Approaching Fast for AGBU’s 2008 New York, Paris
and Yerevan Summer Intern Programs

The AGBU-sponsored New York, Paris and Yerevan Summer Intern Programs
(NYSIP, PSIP and YSIP) are currently accepting applications for the 2008
summer session for college-age students who are interested in gaining
professional experience and personal growth, as well as engaging
cultural exploration and socializing with fellow Armenians in a dynamic
city.

Now in their 21st, 5th and 2nd seasons respectively, NYSIP, PSIP and
YSIP provide interns with unique and valuable professional opportunities
in their field of interest, working at some of the most prestigious
institutions in the world. Past internship placements in New York have
included the United Nations, Columbia University Medical Center, UBS
Bank, Merrill Lynch, New York 1 News and Sports Illustrated. Paris
interns have been placed at the Louvre Museum, Saint Anne Hospital,
Universal Music Mobile, Cabinet NAC, Paris Observatory and the Pierre
and Marie Curie University. Internships in the Armenian capital have
included positions at the American University of Armenia (AUA),
Cafesjian Museum Foundation, World Health Organization, Foreign Ministry
of the Republic of Armenia, National Assembly, Central Bank of Armenia,
and several leading medical institutions.

The intern programs consist not only of professional experiences, but
also cultural activities, lifelong lessons and friendships. In New York
and Paris, participants take part in seminars on resume-writing,
interviewing, and job networking, plus attend lectures on Armenian
heritage and culture. In Yerevan, interns are fully engrossed in the
culture of the motherland with Armenian dance, language and history
discussions given by distinguished professionals and scholars.

A CHANCE OF A LIFETIME

In three diverse urban settings, interns have the chance to socialize
with other Armenian students and young professionals, making lifelong
friendships, while exploring the daily buzz and nightlife of a new city.
In addition, the internship programs include volunteer service
activities that emphasize the importance of giving back to the Armenian
community.

All three summer intern programs strive to give participants a solid
foundation upon returning to their home communities with an enhanced
sense of their Armenian identity, a new network of peers from around the
world, and an increased direction for their future careers. It is the
goal of the AGBU that participants will form closer connections to their
cultural identity and become future leaders, both personally and
professionally, in their respective communities in the future.

Application deadlines are fast approaching; NYSIP application
submissions are due December 7, 2007, while those for PSIP and YSIP are
due no later than January 18, 2008. Students interested in receiving
more information on the AGBU programs can contact NYSIP at
[email protected], PSIP at [email protected], and YSIP at
[email protected]. All forms are available online on the AGBU flagship
website, agbu.org, by clicking on the Downloadable Forms pull-down menu.

Sponsored by the AGBU President’s Club, the AGBU New York Summer Intern
Program (NYSIP)(agbu.org/nysip) was established in 1987 by Vartkess and
Rita Balian, and continues to be under their supervision during this,
its 21st year. AGBU NYSIP places young, aspiring Armenians in eight-week
internships in the corporate, international, art and medical worlds of
New York, while providing a well-rounded program of Armenian cultural,
educational and community-service activities.

Sponsored by AGBU France District, the AGBU Paris Summer Intern Program
(PSIP) (etudiants.ugab.fr) was established in 2003, placing young
aspiring Armenians in seven-week internships working for leading
organizations in Paris. Integral to the summer intern program is a
dynamic series of cultural, educational, and social activities.

Sponsored by the AGBU Central Board of Directors, the AGBU Yerevan
Summer Intern Program (YSIP) (agbu.org/ysip) was established in 2007,
placing young aspiring Armenians in five-week internships in the
corporate, political, communications, and medical fields of Armenia. In
addition, there is an all-inclusive agenda of Armenian dance, language,
culture and history, plus weekend trips to various regions around the
country.

www.agbu.org

Demirchian’s Party Set To Endorse Ter-Petrosian

DEMIRCHIAN’S PARTY SET TO ENDORSE TER-PETROSIAN
By Astghik Bedevian

Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
Nov 14 2007

Opposition leader Stepan Demirchian said on Wednesday that he will not
stand in the upcoming presidential election and urged his People’s
Party of Armenia (HZhK) to campaign for former President Levon
Ter-Petrosian instead.

The HZhK’s governing Council agreed to the proposed endorsement
of Ter-Petrosian after an apparently heated debate that lasted for
over two hours. The decision came as a major boost to Ter-Petrosian’s
efforts to muster broad-based opposition support for his presidential
candidacy, even if it still needs to be approved by the HZhK’s
larger Board.

Ruzan Khachatrian, a party spokeswoman, cautioned that a board approval
is not a forgone conclusion. She said the Board will meet to discuss
the matter later this month or early next.

"Nobody can guarantee that the board will endorse the decision,"
Khachatrian told RFE/RL. "There will definitely be calls, especially
by party representatives from the regions, for Stepan Demirchian to run
for president. It is very hard for us to support another candidate."

Demirchian and his late father Karen contested Armenia’s two previous
presidential elections and claimed to have been robbed of victory
by President Robert Kocharian. Their strong performances turned the
HZhK into the most popular opposition force. The center-left party
has lost much of its popularity in recent years, failing to win a
single parliament seat in last May’s legislative elections. But it
still claims to have tens of thousands of members.

According to Khachatrian, Demirchian told HZhK council members that
unlike Ter-Petrosian, he can no longer build an opposition coalition
around his presidential bid and would therefore stand no chance of
defeating Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian. She quoted Demirchian as
also arguing that Ter-Petrosian is ready to admit mistakes committed
by his administration. Some council members remained unconvinced,
urging their leader to have another shot at the presidency, she said.

Ter-Petrosian underlined the importance he attaches to securing the
HZhK’s backing on November 1 when he visited the party headquarters
in downtown Yerevan to meet dozens of party activists and answer
their questions. He also made a point of visiting an adjacent museum
dedicated to Karen Demirchian, Armenia’s popular Soviet-era leader
assassinated in the October 1999 attack on parliament.

The parliament killings were a major theme of Ter-Petrosian’s lengthy
speech at an October 26 rally in Yerevan. Echoing the lingering
suspicions of the late Demirchian’s relatives and supporters,
Ter-Petrosian effectively implicated Kocharian in orchestrating
the killings.

Armenia Not Waiting For UNESCO Assistance

ARMENIA NOT WAITING FOR UNESCO ASSISTANCE

Panorama.am
19:37 13/11/2007

"UNESCO in the list of worldwide heritage included three of the
Armenian cultural monuments: Sanahin-Haghpat, Geghardavank with the
valley of the river Azat, the chirches of Echmiadzin, khachkars and
Zvartnots," said Artyom Grigoryan, the head of the historical and
cultural monuments protection department in Culture Ministry.

According to him everything is being done to include in the list the
cultural landscape of Gnishakadzor valley. "In that part we have many
monuments, the famous ones are Noravank monk monastery, the curch
of Areni, and near them there are also cultural and natural values,"
said Mr. Grigoryan.

According to Mr. Grigoryan UNESCO takes measurements to protect
those monuments which country does not have means to protect those
values. In this case the countries must present tender, researchers
start examination and then the final results are announced.

But Armenia still has not presented such a program.

Besides, 24.000 monuments are included in the monument list of
Armenia. The government, the NGO-s, and public take care of these
monuments.

Prime Ministers Of Armenia And Bulgaria Underline Necessity To Incre

PRIME MINISTERS OF ARMENIA AND BULGARIA UNDERLINE NECESSITY TO INCREASE LEVEL OF ECONOMIC COOPERATION

Noyan Tapan
Nov 13, 2007

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 13, NOYAN TAPAN. Despite the high potential
existing in the relations between Armenia and Bulgaria, the level of
the bilateral economic relations is not high enough, the Armenian
prime minister Serge Sargsian and his Bulgarian counterpart Sergei
Stanishev stated at the November 13 joint press conference. They
expressed dissatisfaction with the commodity turnover between the
two countries, which currently makes 31 million dollars.

S. Sargsian said that with the aim of promoting the bilateral economic
relations, a decision was made to hold a business forum in Bulgaria
in 2008.

The two prime ministers expressed a high opinion about the freindly
historical links and about the level of political relations between
Armenia and Bulgaria. S. Stanishev noted the Armenian community’s
great role in the social, economic and cultural life of Bulgaria. In
his words, the members of the Armenian community has integrated well
into the Bulgarian society.

It was announced at the press conference that during the Bulgarian
prime minister’s visit to Armenia, a number of agreements were signed,
including those on cooperation in agriculture, in culture, on creation
of an intergovernmental commission on economic cooperation, etc.

Agreements have been reached that Bulgaria will assist Armenia with
personnel training in a number of spheres. S. Stanishev stated that as
a member of the Europen Union, Bulgaria has assumed the obligations
to provide assistance for economic development of several countries,
including Armenia.

According to him, Bulgaria is ready to assist Armenia under the
programs implemented within the framework of the BSEC.

Both prime ministers appreciated the results of the visit of the
Bulgarian governmental delegation to Armenia and expressed a hope
that this visit will become yet another stimulus for development of
the bilateral relations.

Amount Of Transfers To Natural Persons In Armenia Through Banks Exce

AMOUNT OF TRANSFERS TO NATURAL PERSONS IN ARMENIA THROUGH BANKS EXCEEDS 11.7FOLD AMOUNT OF TRANSFERS ABROAD IN THIRD QUARTER OF 2007

Noyan Tapan
Nov 13, 2007

YEREVAN, NOVEMBER 13, NOYAN TAPAN. Natural persons may make transfers
without opening a bank account through Armenian commercial banks or
the CBA-licensed organizations carrying out money transfers. With
the aim of carrying out such transfers quickly, Armenian commercial
banks have joined 18 international systems (Western Union, Money Gram,
Anelik, Unistream, Contact and others).

According to the press service of the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA),
the total amount of transfers to Armenia through banks – participants
of these systems made 118 bln 406 mln drams (their number made
436,027) in the third quarter of 2007, which exceeded 11.7fold the
amount of transfers from Armenia to foreign countries. As a result,
the net inflow of money through commercial banks made 108 bln 285
mln drans. The amount of transfers to Armenia grew 1.3fold (by 28
bln 460 mln drams) as compared with the second quarter of 2007. The
average amount of one transfer to Armenia through these systems made
272 thousand drams, increasing by 39 thousand drams (about 120 USD)
as compared with the second quarter of this year.

In the third quarter of 2007, organizations engaged in money transfers
made payments of 1 bln 455 mln drams to their customers in Armenia
and made transfers of 58 mln drams to foreign countries. In the
period under review, the average amount of a payment to customers
(in transfers to Armenia through payment and settlement organizations)
made 194 thousand drams.

Payments to natural persons (in transfers through the Swift system)
grew by 5 bln drams to about 54 bln drams. The average amount of a
payment increased by 50 thousand drams and made 2.13 mln drams. At the
same time, natural persons’ transfers to foreign countries through
the Swift system grew by 12.5 bln drams and made 82.5 bln drams. As
a result, the net outflow of 27 bln drams was registered in natural
persons’ transfers through the Swift system.

On the whole, the amount of money transfers to natural persons through
commercial banks and organizations engaged in money transfers grew
by 24% as compared with the second quarter of 2007 and made 175 bln
drams, while the amount of transfers to foreign countries grew by 17%
and made 93 bln drams.

Total Amount Of Operations Carried Out With Plastic Cards Grows 1.19

TOTAL AMOUNT OF OPERATIONS CARRIED OUT WITH PLASTIC CARDS GROWS 1.19FOLD IN ARMENIA IN THIRD QUARTER OF 2007 ON PREVIOUS QUARTER

Noyan Tapan
Nov 13, 2007

YERVAN, NOVEMBER 13, NOYAN TAPAN. At the end of the third quarter
of 2007, 20 Armenian commercial banks were engaged in provision of
plastic cards to customers or their servicing. 19 commercial banks
were members of the united payment system with "ArCa" cards.

According to the press service of the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA),
1,136,674 operations of the total amount of 55 bln 936 mln drams were
made in Armenia in the third quarter of 2007, including cashless
payments with the use of cards of the total amount of 5 bln 49 mln
drams. The amount of operations via the Internet accounted for 198
mln drams (including electronic trade of 98 mln drams and card-to-card
transfers of 100 mln drams) of the above mentioned amount of cashless
operations.

At the end of the third quarter of 2007, the number of cards in
circulation made 281,729, growing 1.12fold as compared with their
number at the end of the second quarter of 2007.

At the end of the third quarter, the number of "ArCa" cards increased
1.13fold (by 15,082 cards) as compared with the end of the second
quarter of 2007 and made 128,527. The number of cards of international
card systems grew 1.12fold (by 15,881 cards), including a 1.11fold
increase (by 11,919 cards to 116,021) in the number of "Visa" cards
and a 1.17fold increase (by 2,745 cards to 18,748 cars) in the number
of MasterCards.

The amount of operations with the use of cards grew 1.19 fold (by
9 bln 75 mln drams), their number – 1.08fold (by 88,416 operations)
as compared with the second quarter of 2007.

519,311 operations of the total amount of 18 bln 806 mln drams were
made with the use of ArCa cards. The amount of operations with the
use of ArCa cards grew abou 1.18fold (by 2 bln 864 mln drams), their
number – 1.04fold (by 16,387 operations) on the second quarter of 2007.

The amount of operations with the use of Visa cards made 24 bln 96
mln drams (374,383 operations), while the amount of operations with
MasterCards made 5 bln 386 mln drams (88,350 operations). The total
amount of operations with the use of Visa cards grew 1.22fold on the
previous quarter (by 4 bln 301 mln drams), while the total amount
of operations with the use of MasterCards grew 1.16fold (by 744 mln
drams). 154,630 operations of the amount of 7 bln 648 mln drams were
carried out with the use of other international cards, which is more
by 1 bln 167 mln drams as compared with the second quarter of 2007.

The average monthly amount of operations with the use of one ArCa card
grew by about 4 thousand drams in the third quarter of 2007 as compared
with the previous one and made 36 thousand drams (about 110 USD).

Denver: CCD Pares Field Of Candidates Down To 5

CCD PARES FIELD OF CANDIDATES DOWN TO 5
By Bill Scanlon, Rocky Mountain News

Rocky Mountain News, CO
Nov 13 2007

Post vacated when president was fired

A search committee has named five semifinalists for the presidency
of Community College of Denver.

One of the five will be the permanent replacement for Christine
Johnson, who was ousted in June after she allegedly directed her
finance officer to shield the size of the college’s reserve fund. An
audit found financial mismanagement and sloppiness.

The U.S. Department of Education is investigating CCD to see if it
awarded financial aid to ineligible students, including illegal
immigrants. Johnson had been a champion of finding a place in
college for first-generation immigrants and people from working-
class families.

The five semifinalists, who will visit the campus Thursday and
Friday, are:

~U Dr. Karen Clos-Bleeker, vice president of educational services
and chief academic officer of Temple College in Texas and a speaker
on academic dishonesty.

~U Dr. Lawrence M. Cox, provost of Stark State College of Technology
in Canton, Ohio, who was named one of two finalists last month for
the presidency at Shawnee Community College in Ullin, Ill., but was
not named to the post.

~U Dr. Algie C. Gatewood, president of the Cascade campus of Portland
Community College in Oregon.

~U Dr. Steve Maradian, retired president of Los Angeles City College
and the first Armenian- American to hold the post. Maradian was
formerly vice president for government relations at the American
University of Armenia.

~U Bob Rizzuto, formerly vice president for finance and administration
at Colorado State University, a job he began in April. Prior to going
to CSU, Rizzuto served as interim president of Pikes Peak Community
College. From 2004 to 2006, he served as chief administrative officer
for Colorado Northwestern Community College.

Barbara McDonnell has been serving as interim president at CCD.

ion/article/0,1299,DRMN_957_5746095,00.html

http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/educat