Baku: Visits Of Azerbaijani And Armenian Intelligentsia Can Be One O

VISITS OF AZERBAIJANI AND ARMENIAN INTELLIGENTSIA CAN BE ONE OF DIRECTIONS IN NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT SETTLEMENT: VICE-SPEAKER

Trend News
07.07.09 16:44

Deputy chairman of the Azerbaijani parliament considers that visit
of intelligentsia to Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia must be appreciated
positively. "Visits of public representatives can be one of directions
in Nagorno-Karabakh conflict settlement," deputy speaker of the
Parliament Bakhar Muradova said at the press-conference.

Azerbaijani and Armenian Ambassadors to Russia Polad Bul-Bul oglu
and Armen Smbatian, as well as Head of Federal Agency for Culture
and Cinematography Mikhail Shvydko are on visit in the unrecognized
Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. Smbatian, Polad Bul-Bul oglu and Shvydko met
with the President of the unrecognized NKR Bako Saakyan in Khankandi
last week, the Armenian media reported. A six-member Azerbaijani
delegation, as well as two members of the Azerbaijani parliament Asim
Mollazade and Rovshan Rzayev and composer Siyavush Karimi arrived in
Khankandi. The Azerbaijani delegation left for Armenia and met with
President Serzh Sargsyan. At the end of the day, the Azerbaijani and
Armenian delegations met with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev,
as well. This is the second visit of the Azerbaijani and Armenian
ambassadors to Russia to the Nagorno-Karabakh. Representatives of the
Armenian and Azerbaijani intelligentsia visited Khankandi, Yerevan
and Baku on June 28 in 2007 upon the initiative of the two countries’
ambassadors to Russia. National leader Heydar Aliyev and Azerbaijani
President Ilham Aliyev always tell about necessity in dialogue
between communities but stressed creation of favorable situation,
Muradova said. "I think that it is time. These mutual visits will
support visits of presidents and assist entire process of talks,"
vice-speaker said. Parliamentary discussions concerning consent to
hold referendum to determine status of Nagorno-Karabakh is not in
agenda, Muradova said. "Referendum can not be urgent until Armenian
forces leave occupied territories, Azerbaijani territorial integrity
is ensured and return of Azerbaijani community of Nagorno-Karabakh
to native lands," Muradova said. The conflict between the two South
Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial
claims against Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan lost all of Nagorno-Karabakh
except for Shusha and Khojali in December 1991. In 1992-93, Armenian
armed forces occupied Shusha, Khojali and 7 districts surrounding
Nagorno-Karabakh. Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a ceasefire in
1994. The co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group – Russia, France, and
the U.S. – are currently holding the peace negotiations.

Press-Secretary Of Prime Minister Of Sweden Disproves Information Ab

PRESS-SECRETARY OF PRIME MINISTER OF SWEDEN DISPROVES INFORMATION ABOUT STOPPING OF THE ‘EASTERN PARTNERSHIP’ PROGRAMME

ArmInfo
2009-07-07 15:24:00

ArmInfo. Michael Ericson, press-secretary of prime minister of Sweden,
taken chairmanship in the European Union, has disproved information
about stopping of the ‘Eastern Partnership’ programme.

He also added fulfillment of the ‘Eastern Partnership’ programme is
one of the most important initiatives which will be continued in the
course of chairmanship of Sweden in the European Union. He said that
the statement made on 7 May means that Sweden, as a chairman state in
the EU, should decide over the next 6 months to develop this initiative
or not. ‘Moreover, a sitting on the level of EU foreign ministers
and 6 member-states will be held in December’, – M.Ericson said.

He said that unfortunately some mass media informed that Prime
Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt allegedly said about stopping of the
‘Eastern Partnership’ programme. This is false information, he added.

Warsaw Stock Exchange Attainable For Armenian Companies: Araratbank

WARSAW STOCK EXCHANGE ATTAINABLE FOR ARMENIAN COMPANIES: ARARATBANK CEO

ARKA
July 6, 2009

YEREVAN, July 6. /ARKA/. The Warsaw Stock Exchange is attainable for
Armenian companies in terms of legislation, said Araratbank’s CEO
Ashot Osipyan.

According to the banker, companies and enterprises occasionally need
for financial resources they traditionally attract from banks.

"We offer an alternative solution, urging companies to attract
investments with the help of stock exchange instruments, particularly
shares and bonds. We propose our colleagues and partners making
operations via the Warsaw Stock Exchange," Osipyan said, adding the
president of the stock exchange was invited to Armenia to discuss
the specifics of the leading stock exchange in the Central Europe.

"The Warsaw Stock Exchange may offer ample opportunities to Armenian
companies, with Armenian market players and banks being in line with
its criteria," Osipyan added.

In his turn, President of the Warsaw Stock Exchange Ludwik Sobolevski
stressed the importance of Western markets, pointing out ties with
Estonia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, France, the UK and USA.

"If we can attract an Armenian resident company, it will be equally
beneficial both for the stock exchange and its investors," he added.

Touching upon the opportunities of the Warsaw Stock Exchange,
Sobolevski cited 400 listed companies. With no limitations in bond
issues and attraction of forei gn-currency investments, the stock
exchange makes no particular capital requirements, he said, adding
the stock exchange is diversified enough and does not demand any bond
issue prospects.

Established in 1991, the Warsaw Stock Exchange posted 94 IPO
transitions worth $2.502mln last year.

ANC: Authorities Violate Terms Of The Resolution They Gave Their Vot

ANC: AUTHORITIES VIOLATE TERMS OF THE RESOLUTION THEY GAVE THEIR VOTES FOR

/PanARMENIAN.Net/
03.07.2009 19:47 GMT+04:00

/PanARMENIAN.Net/ "An issue of prolongation of custody term for
Nikol Pasihinyan is being reviewed today. PACE resolution, Armenian
Delegation gave their votes for, stipulated for non-appliance
of restraint measure in form of arrest towards those submitting
themselves to authorities," ANC Press Secretary Arman Musinyan told
a news conference today. According to him, authorities violate terms
of the resolution they gave their votes for.

According to Musinyan, Editor-in-Chief of Haykakan Zhamanak newspaper,
Nikol Pashinyan, March 1, 2008 events’ participant, who surrendered
himself to law enforcement agencies on July 1, mustn’t be under arrest.

Bako Sahakian: Artsakh Is Interested In Establishment Of Wider Coope

BAKO SAHAKIAN: ARTSAKH IS INTERESTED IN ESTABLISHMENT OF WIDER COOPERATION WITH EU

Noyan Tapan
July 2, 2009

YEREVAN, JULY 2, NOYAN TAPAN. NKR President Bako Sahakian met with EU
Special Representative for the South Caucasus Peter Semneby at the NKR
Permanent Representation in RA on July 1 and discussed a wide range of
issues regarding the current stage and prospects of Azerbaijan-Karabakh
conflict settlement. He said that conflict’s final settlement cannot
be achieved without Karabakh side’s immediate participation.

B. Sahakian stated that Artsakh is interested in establishment of wider
cooperation with EU in various spheres, for which there are proper
preconditions, in particular, Artsakh’s loyalty to the democratic
development way.

According to the report of the NKR President’s Staff Press Service,
NKR Foreign Minister Georgy Petrosian was also present at the meeting.

The George Mouradian Interview

THE GEORGE MOURADIAN INTERVIEW
Michael Shelton

Spinal Column Online
i-2009-07-01-70028.113117_The_George_Mouradian_Int erview.html
July 1, 2009

July 01, 2009 – George Mouradian, 82, is a Commerce Township
resident of Armenian descent working through his writing to spread
awareness of Armenia’s history, which dates back more than 10,000
years, and the issues the country is currently facing. Mouradian
has written five books, including three about Armenia. One is
geared toward adults and is entitled "Never To Die: A Historical
Novel About Armenia and The Quest for Noah’s Ark," while "Armenian
InfoText: A Mini-Encyclopedia," provides a retrospective of Armenia’s
history. His most recent book, entitled "Your Journey Into Armenia,"
is geared toward children. Mouradian, a retired engineer, has
not only visited his homeland, but has also taught engineering at
the American University of Armenia, which is also where he started
research for his books. He developed a curiosity about his ethnicity
in high school and is now looking to educate fellow Armenians and
others about issues such as the massacre of 1 million Armenians at
the hands of the Ottoman Turks during World War I, which Turkey has
yet to recognize. Mouradian has been married for 58 years and has
three children and four grandchildren.

The George Mouradian Interview

SCN: We understand that you’re an American-born Armenian. When did
you first become interested in your Armenian heritage and what did
you do to further that interest?

GM: I think it probably started in high school when there was some
questions and differences between people and I did more reading on
it and I found out that we had quite a bit of history, and I just
got more interested in it.

Later on in life, in college, I wrote papers on the genocide and what
happened to our ancestors and then I got into writing books on it,
so that’s pretty much the way it went.

SCN: How did you become involved in engineering and what were your
proudest accomplishments in your career?

GM: I guess I was always interested in putting stuff together. At
first I started out being a school teacher, a mathematics teacher,
but I got a job at Cadillac and I found out, "Gee, I like this, too,"
so I went on and got my engineering degree.

I guess the most interesting job I had was the one at Aero General in
California. We were making the Minuteman Missile at the time and I was
working with people from all over the United States. We were able to
deter a nuclear war that was potentially damaging at the time and the
Minuteman was a highly deterred missile that the Soviets respected –
it kept the Cold War down to nothing.

I taught at the Detroit high schools for awhile and I also taught at
the American University of Armenia in Yerevan. I taught reliability
engineering and quality management there in 1997, and I also have done
a lot of teaching, instruction work, ISO 9000, quality engineering
and reliability engineering and quality auditing.

At Cadillac I was a quality analyst and we did work on the production
lines to make sure that the parts that are made met the tolerances
that they were supposed to meet.

SCN: You taught engineering at the American University of Armenia. Was
that your first trip to your homeland, and how did the experience of
actually living in the country compare to what you had learned about
Armenia previously through studying?

GM: I visited Armenia in 1972, during the Soviet period, and we went
in as tourists. I went there as an instructor in ’97.

It more or less verified what I was reading, and of course I had the
chance to talk to all the people there, the inhabitants and the natives
and … talking to the young people was even more exciting, I think.

Basically, it verified pretty much what I was putting together.

SCN: What are some similarities and differences that you can tell us
about modern Armenian life as compared to life in America?

GM: There’s a big difference now. There’s still a little bit of the
Soviet mentality there, where they’re waiting for the government or
somebody to come in and straighten things out. One of the things I
couldn’t fathom is that the people didn’t know how to take care of
things themselves, as we do in America. When we see something wrong
here, we get together and take care of the problem. In Armenia,
I didn’t see that too much and I was a little disappointed in that
regard.

The other thing is that in the quality management part of things,
the students would say "This is how we do it in Armenia," and I said
‘Well, you young people will be the leaders of Armenia in another
10 years and this is the way you should be doing it," and I tried to
teach them the way we do things in America as far as quality management
and reliability goes.

SCN: When people think of Armenia, they think about the genocide at
the hands of the Ottoman Turks during World War I. Why do you think
that tragedy doesn’t receive more attention. What other hardships
are Armenians and Armenian-Americans currently facing?

GM: Armenian-Americans are all U.S. citizens here and we live just
like all the other citizens. We have problems with unemployment and
the economy just like everybody else, so there’s no problem there.

We have, what I feel, is an obligation. We should get Turkey to
recognize what they did and they still deny it. The reason they deny
it is because they’re afraid of the retribution that’s going to come
from it. Just like Hitler did to the Jews, present-day Germany is
civilized enough that they recognize what Hitler did and they have
helped the Jews and the Jewish state quite a bit, and I think Turkey
is a little bit afraid of that and this is why they’re denying what
really was a genocide.

SCN: Have you ever thought about involving yourself in the political
process in order to raise awareness of Armenians?

GM: I think I do that quite a bit, not from a political point where
I’m a candidate for office or anything like that, but I think the
books I’ve written bring that out.

Of course, I’m always writing letters to the editor whenever I see
something that should be done. Also, whenever there’s any campaigns
or movements to get Turkey to recognize the genocide, I’m involved
in that quite a bit also.

I haven’t gone to Washington, but I’ve certainly talked to
(U.S. Rep.) John Dingle when I lived in Allen Park and got him to
recognize pretty much what’s going on, and I’ve talked to (Former
U.S. Rep.) Joe Knollenberg quite a bit and he has been a very big
factor in helping us out. Our current (U.S.) representative is
Thaddeus McCotter and he has been very supportive of us. So I get
involved when I can.

SCN: Tell us about your book "Your Journey Into Armenia," what it
entails and how people can pick up a copy. Also, what other resources
can people that are of Armenian descent or are just interested in
Armenia turn to for information?

GM: The reason I wrote the book is because I wrote a previous book for
adults, "Never To Die." It’s supposed to be a novel about historic
Armenia and the quest for Noah’s Ark. I was giving a presentation
in Watertown, Massachusetts and there was a woman in audience who
said "This is a wonderful book, but there isn’t anything like it
for children."

Right away the mind started working as to what can I do with this thing
and I put seven years into "Never To Die," gathering information and
research and so forth and so on, and it was just a matter of doing
something for the children, which is "Your Journey Into Armenia."

I tried to keep it at the children’s level, anywhere from the
fifth-grade on up. I put in color illustrations and photographs and
real short paragraphs on what it’s all about. I want to educate our
American-born to recognize what has happened in our long history,
and that’s what I’ve tried to do with writing these books.

I never thought of myself as an author in high school and certainly
not in college, either, but I was reading a lot about Armenians and
Armenian history and saying to myself "Gee, I’m absorbing all this
information, why can’t I put something together and help other people
to do it in one book?"

And that’s pretty much what I did. It was pretty much late in my
career, but I’m still going and still doing things like this whenever
I can. So it wasn’t like a reawakening, I just kind of flowed into
it. When I was working on "Never To Die" – this was several years ago
– my wife came up with the idea that I should write something more
like an encyclopedia and that’s the first book that I wrote. There’s
nothing like it in America. The Soviet Union had a 29-volume book that
was very much slanted and it was in Armenian, but for a short 500,
600 page encyclopedia, it turned out to be a really nice thing that
got me started on this thing.

The library is full of stuff. The University of Michigan-Dearborn
Armenian Research Center has a big library where anything you want to
know about the Armenians is there, the people there are very helpful,
and any kind of research you want to do, it’s there.

Of course, we’ve got books galore on it and my books are available
just by calling me up on the telephone and asking me about it. I’d
be glad to send them a copy.

They can call me at my home at 248-684-5651.

http://www.spinalcolumnonline.com/Articles-

Ankara: Polish Institute Recommends EU To Cooperatr With Turkey In C

POLISH INSTITUTE RECOMMENDS EU TO COOPERATE WITH TURKEY IN CAUCASUS

Turk.Net
July 1, 2009

BRUSSELS (A.A) – 01.07.2009 – A Polish institute recommended on
Wednesday the European Union (EU) to cooperate with Turkey in South
Caucasus.

The Polish Institute of International Affairs prepared a report on
"South Caucasus: The Case for Joint Commitment of Turkey and the EU"
which underlined the strategic importance of the region for the EU
and Turkey.

In the report, the institute said that EU’s regional policies would
be successful in case it worked together and supported Turkey.

The report said Turkey, despite many constraints, was attempting to
play a more active role in the South Caucasus.

"Hence, it has become an important partner for the European Union,
whose interest in the region has been growing over time. Turkey and
the EU can work together towards reaching the shared goal of creating
an area of security in the South Caucasus, an outcome instrumental
to the development of economic projects (with a special emphasis on
energy issues)," the report said.

The institute said that the stability of the region was crucial for the
security of the Turkish state, and the South Caucasus was important
for the Turkish economy because it serves as the transport route and
supply corridor for energy resources from the Caspian basin.

"The South Caucasus is significant for the EU for similar reasons,"
the report said.

In its report, the institute said the region played a crucial role
in EU energy security because it contributed to the diversification
not only of energy resources, but also of delivery routes.

The institute said both Turkey and the EU shared similar goals of
stability and security in the South Caucasus.

"These include, the peaceful settlement of the "(un-) frozen"
regional conflicts in South Ossetia, Abkhazia and Upper Karabakh; the
establishment of good governance in those states whose state-building
processes are still ongoing so as to assure that the region will
not become a threat in the areas of international organized crime,
terrorism or drug trafficking," the report said.

The report said Turkey and the EU could achieve their common goals
in the South Caucasus if the EU took action to strengthen Turkish
assets and mitigate the country’s weakness.

"This could establish an implicit division of labor between the two
entities," the report said.

The report said Turkey could concentrate on improvement of regional
security, consolidating its role as the region’s energy hub and a
model of political and economic development.

The report also said that the South Caucasus states’ awareness of
their weakened international position following Georgian-Russian
conflict and the willingness of the new Turkish foreign minister, Ahmet
Davutoglu, to implement a new foreign policy based on the concept of
"zero problems with the neighbors", and his readiness to use soft
measures in order to stabilize the neighboring regions.

Also, the report said the prospect for engagement in the
Armenian-Azerbaijani peace process appeared slightly more promising,
and some sort of resolution of the Upper Karabakh dispute would pave
the way for normalization of Turkish-Armenian relations.

In the report, the institute recommended the EU countries to
differentiate between Armenia and the Armenian Diaspora, and said the
EU should take a more critical stance towards the Armenian Diaspora,
whose actions were harmful to Armenian interests.

On Nabucco natural gas pipeline project that will transport gas from
Turkey to Austria via Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary, the report said
if Turkey and other consumer countries in the EU jointly negotiated
with the producer states from the Caspian region, the Turkish partner
could be helpful.

Also, the institute said the EU should avoid creating the impression
that Turkey no longer had any prospect of membership.

The Polish Institute of International Affairs (PISM) is a foreign
policy think-tank based in Warsaw, Poland. It provides unbiased
research in international relations for policy makers, academics and
the Polish public.

In 2009, PISM was listed among top 50 non-US think-tanks in the
world.

Petrol Prices In Armenia Grow 8.8% In June 2009

PETROL PRICES IN ARMENIA GROW 8.8% IN JUNE 2009

ARKA
June 30, 2009

YEREVAN, June 30. /ARKA/. Petrol prices in Armenia grew 8.8% in June
2009, compared with May, National Statistical Service of Armenia
reports.

According to the statistical report, diesel prices rose 5.3%.

Petrol and diesel prices plunged 17% and 32.5% in June 2009, compared
with June 2008.

Petrol prices leapt 15.2% in June 2009, compared with December 2008,
while diesel became 2.3% cheaper.

As a whole, non-food prices climbed 2% in June, compared with
May.

Baku: Next Round Of Azerbaijani-Armenian Presidents’ Garabagh Talks

NEXT ROUND OF AZERBAIJANI-ARMENIAN PRESIDENTS’ GARABAGH TALKS TO BE HELD IN MOSCOW THIS JULY

Azerbaijan Business Center
30.06.2009 12:57

Baku, Fineko/abc.az. The French Embassy in Azerbaijan has disseminated
the statement of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European issues
of its country following the Paris meeting (June 26) of Azerbaijani
and Armenian foreign affairs ministers within the process of peaceful
settlement of Nagorno Garabagh conflict.

The statement says that in early July the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs
are to make a trip to Baku, Yerevan and Nagorno Garabagh for
organization of the next round of negotiations between Azerbaijani
and Armenian leaders in Moscow in mid-July.

The statement also says that the Paris meeting of Azerbaijani and
Armenian FMs, Elmar Mammadyarov and Edvard Nalbandyan respectively,
took place on the MG co-chairs’ initiative.

"For the purpose to study opportunities of continuation of the quite
positive St.Petersburg meeting in early June between president Ilham
Aliyev and Serzh Sargsyan both FMs with constructive mood met first
each separately with the mediators and then held a meeting between
each other with co-chairs’ involvement. These negotiations allowed
strengthening achieved progress and define new areas of possible
advances. The co-chairs made new compromise proposals on these areas,"
the statement says.

Yesterday following Baku talk with his Russian counterpart Dmitry
Medvedev the Azerbaijani leader claimed that the St.Petersburg meeting
with participation of the Russian president between him and President
Sargsyan created a favorable atmosphere for further negotiations.

"In the future we also hope for active participation of Russia as
mediator and neighbour of Azerbaijan in settlement of this difficult
question. Today the negotiation process enters, I would say, in
final stage.

Today we emphasized that the round of negotiations in St.Petersburg
was sufficiently effective this month. We managed to take some more
steps ahead. Of course, there are great expectations in Azerbaijan as
well as maybe in Armenia and in the world that the conflict would be
settled as faster as possible, but we are moving forward. It raises
optimism and strengthens the negotiation process.

Despite the fact that since 1994 when a ceasefire decision was made
the conflict has not been settled, nevertheless, today there are
more hopes for conflict settlement than several years ago. That is
why in the spirit of constructive co-operation and in the spirit
of understanding of priorities and interests of all the parties, I
think that we are going to achieve the settlement. We wish that, we
strive to that and do our best to obtain that as faster as possible,"
President Aliyev said.

In his turn, Medvedev stated that Russia was ready to help in the
settlement process further and was ready to ensure its mediator
services to promote the process to approach to the successful end.

He also stated of grounds for a hope that this difficult and quite
long conflict had chances to be settled.

"In the opinion of the Russian Federation the participants of
negotiations (I mean Azerbaijan and Armenia) are ready to solve
gradually the disagreements existing in their positions on separate
issues and move forward. This conflict has all chances to be settled
in quite close historical prospect. And Russia together with other
countries will do its best to obtain settlement of the conflict in
a maximum effective way," President Medvedev said.

Armenian NA Speaker Underscores Conduction Of Syrian Cultural Days I

ARMENIAN NA SPEAKER UNDERSCORES CONDUCTION OF SYRIAN CULTURAL DAYS IN ARMENIA

ARMENPRESS
June 29, 2009

YEREVAN, JUNE 29, ARMENPRESS: Armenian National Assembly Speaker Hovik
Abrahamyan received today Syrian Culture Minister Riad Naasan Agha.

Public relations department of the NA told Armenpress that greeting
the guest the speaker expressed his satisfaction on the activation
of Armenian-Syrian contacts during the recent period. He highlighted
the conduction of Syrian Cultural Days in Armenia as a manifestation
of bilateral cooperation.

During the meeting the interlocutors stressed the role of the
Syrian-Armenian community in boosting cooperation between the two
countries as it may become a natural bridge between two friendly
peoples. The sides particularly pointed out the necessity of
promoting bilateral cooperation thanks to which it will be possible
to consolidate basis of Armenian-Syrian relations.