Governor General to Present Honours in Toronto

Canada NewsWire
Friday 11:33 AM Eastern Time
Media Advisory
Governor General to Present Honours in Toronto
 
 
OTTAWA, Feb. 16, 2018 /CNW/ – Her Excellency the Right Honourable Julie Payette, Governor General of Canada, will present honours during a ceremony on Tuesday, February 20, 2018, at 2 p.m. at the Fairmont Royal York's Concert Hall, in Toronto.
 
Close to 60 remarkable Canadians will be recognized for their excellence, courage or exceptional dedication to service with one of the following honours: the Order of Canada, Decorations for Bravery, Meritorious Service Decorations, or the Sovereign's Medal for Volunteers.
 
The Governor General presents honours on behalf of all Canadians in communities across the country to help share inspiring stories, celebrate tremendous contributions to our society and connect with Canadians. From community volunteers to scientists, from actors to members of the military, from scholars to everyday citizens, hundreds of Canadians earn our applause and gratitude. For more information about honours or to nominate someone who inspires you, visit www.gg.ca/honours.
 
A schedule for the ceremony, the list of recipients with citations, and background information on the types of honours that will be presented are attached.
 
Media wishing to cover the ceremony are asked to confirm their attendance with the Rideau Hall Press Office, and must arrive at the Fairmont Royal York's Concert Hall no later than 1:45 p.m.
 
CEREMONY SCHEDULE
 
Media are asked to observe the following schedule:
  
1:15 p.m.:Media start to arrive at the Fairmont Royal York (Concert Hall)
2:00 p.m.:Ceremony beginsThe Lieutenant Governor of Ontario offers welcoming remarks                     The Governor General speaksThe Governor General presents the honours
3:30 p.m.:Interviews with récipients
 
 
Please note that the information in this news release reflects the rank of the recipients at the time of the event for which they are being recognized.
 
RECIPIENTS AND CITATIONS
 
[Armenian News note: the list of recipients is omitted. You may check the complete list at the URL below]
 
  
Marguerite Kazarian, M.S.M.Montréal, QuebecMeritorious Service Medal (Civil Division)
 
Marguerite Kazarian is the tireless leader of the Children's Fund for Armenia (CFFA), a charity that supports children and families in regions affected by a devastating earthquake almost three decades ago and by ongoing regional conflict and insecurity. By expanding local partnerships, she has enabled CFFA to provide winter essentials for families, counselling and education for teens, and medical care in Canada for Armenian children with debilitating illnesses.

German reporter Deniz Yucel walks free after a year in Turkish jail

DPA international (Englischer Dienst), Germany
 Friday 6:37 PM GMT



German reporter Deniz Yucel walks free after a year in Turkish jail

by  Bill Heaney, Bernd Roeder and Niels C Sorrells in Berlin, Michael
Fischer in Munich, and Shabtai Gold, Linda Say and Can Merey in
Istanbul

Berlin (dpa) -

The journalist whose arrest in Turkey last February became a major
sticking point in relations between Berlin and Ankara walked free on
Friday after a year of incarceration.

German Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel, who earlier called Deniz
Yucel's release "a good day for us all," said the journalist had
departed for the airport.

"I want to especially thank the Turkish government for its support in
speeding up the legal process," Gabriel said, who revealed that he had
twice met Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the matter, a
detail he had never publicized before.

A photograph of Yucel hugging his wife outside prison was tweeted by
his lawyer Veysel Ok and by his employer, German newspaper Die Welt.

The image shows the pair embracing as Deniz holds a bunch of parsley -
a "flower of our love," Deniz explained in an article for Die Welt in
December. The high walls of the prison and barbed-wire-topped fencing
can be seen in the background. His wife, Dilek Mayaturk-Yucel, had
earlier tweeted: "Finally!!! Finally!!! Finally!!! Deniz is free!"

"Of course I am delighted for him, for his wife and family," German
Chancellor Angela Merkel said, thanking all those who had worked for
his release.

"It shows perhaps that dialogue is not always useless. You never know
exactly how things are going to turn out."

Yucel, 44, was arrested in Istanbul in February 2017 and remanded in
custody on suspicion of terrorism-related offences, but he had yet to
be officially charged of any crime by state prosecutors.

A Turkish court ordered Yucel's release after accepting an indictment
from prosecutors which asked for up to 18 years in prison for the
journalist on charges of "making propaganda for a terrorist
organization" and "inciting people to hatred and hostility."

The three-page indictment alleged Yucel used the term "Armenian
genocide," and had contact with members of the outlawed Kurdistan
Workers' Party (PKK) and followers of cleric Fethullah Gulen, whom the
government accuses of orchestrating a failed coup in 2016.

Yucel allegedly has one book by Gulen, according to the charges, which
also mentioned a joke the journalist once related about Turks and
Kurds.

Erdogan expressed his views on Yucel on a number of occasions, saying
he was "clearly an agent terrorist" and a "German agent." The
president said there was footage and evidence to prove his claims.

Die Welt editor-in-chief Ulf Poschardt on Friday lauded the media's
cooperation in Yucel's case, thanking those who didn't publish
information that could have put him in danger while in detention.

However, Poschardt added, the fight is far from over, promising to
continue trying to free the 150 journalists still in Turkish jail.

The former editor-in-chief of Cumhuriyet, Can Dundar, who lives in
exile in Europe, was less optimistic, warning that Yucel's release
would have negative consequences on press freedom in Turkey.

"Erdogan now knows that it's possible to negotiate over journalists,"
he said. "Erdogan received something in return, we just don't know
what yet. Why shouldn't he imprison ever more journalists?" he said.

Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim had hinted ahead of a meeting
with Merkel in Berlin on Thursday that there would be movement in the
Yucel case. "I hope that he will be released soon. I am of the opinion
that there will be a development soon," Yildirim said in an interview
with German state-run broadcaster ARD.

He insisted Turkey's judiciary is independent.

After Yucel was released, Yildirim expressed hope that the two
countries would "jointly" take steps to improve their relationship.

"It seems that some problems in Germany-Turkey relations in the past
period have been resolved today," Yildirim was quoted by the Turkish
Anadolu news agency as saying in Munich, where he was attending the
annual global security conference. "God willing, it will get better."

Since the end of 2017, Turkey has been seeking to improve its battered
relationship with Europe, and especially Germany, a key trading
partner and home to millions of people of Turkish descent.

Some members of the Turkish community in Germany expressed joy.

"We are hugely delighted that he has been set free," community leader
Gokay Sofuoglu told dpa, describing him as "a positively zany,
freedom-loving journalist."

Beirut: Aoun receives invitation from his Armenian counterpart to attend Francophone Summit

National News Agency Lebanon (NNA)
 Friday


Aoun receives invitation from his Armenian counterpart to attend
Francophone Summit



NNA - President of the Republic, Michel Aoun, on Friday received an
official invitation from his Armenian counterpart, Serzh Sarkisian, to
attend the 17th Francophone Summit set to take place in Yerevan
upcoming October.

Armenian Ambassador to Lebanon, Samvel Mkrtchian, handed the
invitation letter to President Aoun during a visit to the Baabda
palace today.

The letter indicated that Armenia has suggested that the Summit takes
place under the title of "Living together" given the current
challenges facing the Francophone family and the international
community.

"This title, derived from the core of universal human values, gives us
the opportunity to address the role of Francophone in laying the
foundations for peace, solidarity and growth.. and in working
together," the letter said.

On the other hand, President Aoun welcomed this morning at the Baabda
palace a huge delegation of Mtein- Msheekha in the district of Metn,
who thanked the President for the State Shura Council's issued
decision to restore their outlying lands after being annexed for forty
years to another town.

Aoun underlined his determination to build a free homeland and free
citizens who can unreservedly express their opinions and will, notably
during election of their representatives at the Parliament.

Vazken Der Kaloustian, MD, Presented with the Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award by Marquis Who’s Who

Plus Company Updates(PCU)
 Friday


Vazken Der Kaloustian, MD, Presented with the Albert Nelson Marquis
Lifetime Achievement Award by Marquis Who's Who



MONTREAL, QC: Marquis Who's Who Ventures LLC has issued the following
press release:


Marquis Who's Who, the world's premier publisher of biographical
profiles, is proud to present Vazken Der Kaloustian, MD, with the
Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award. An accomplished
listee, Dr. Der Kaloustian celebrates many years' experience in his
professional network, and has been noted for achievements, leadership
qualities, and the credentials and successes he has accrued in his
field. As in all Marquis Who's Who biographical volumes, individuals
profiled are selected on the basis of current reference value. Factors
such as position, noteworthy accomplishments, visibility, and
prominence in a field are all taken into account during the selection
process.


Professor emeritus of pediatrics and human genetics in the Department
of Medical Genetics at McGill University, Dr. Der Kaloustian is a
board-certified physician who has been affiliated with the university
for more than two decades. Licensed to practice medicine in Lebanon,
as well as Quebec, Canada, and several states in the United States, he
worked in various capacities at the university, including as director
of the medical genetics training program, head of the division of
medical genetics, and founder and director of the national unit of
human genetics in Lebanon. Throughout his career in academia, Dr. Der
Kaloustian also taught as a professor at the American University of
Beirut for several years. He began his teaching career in 1965 as a
teaching fellow in pediatrics at Harvard University for one year,
followed by serving as an instructor of pediatrics at the American
University of Beirut from 1968 to 1970. He began teaching at McGill
University as a professor of pediatrics and genetics in 1988.

Dr. Der Kaloustian has been an invited speaker for dozens of seminars,
symposiums, and other events, including at Beaumont Hospital in
Michigan, Erasmus University in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, and the
University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, and was a keynote speaker at
the University of Guadalajara's First International Symposium on
Genodermatosis. Additionally, he has been affiliated with a great
number of professional organizations, including the Canadian College
of Medical Geneticists, The American Society of Human Genetics, and
the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics. He has been
active on the international scientific advisory committee of The
Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics since 2008.

Throughout Dr. Der Kaloustian's career, he has been honored with a
Medal of the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia, a Gold Medal Award
from the American University of Beirut Alumni Association, and a Medal
from the Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Association. He
has also authored and co-authored several books, including "Genetic
Diseases of the Skin" in 1979, "The Kidney in Genetic Disease" in
1986, "Congenital Anomalies of the Ear, Nose and Throat" in 1991, as
well as more than 160 articles in peer-reviewed journals, chapters to
15 books, and numerous papers and reports for international
organizations. He has also been a reviewer for several professional
journals, was an editorial board member for "The American Journal of
Medical Genetics" and "The Lebanese Science Bulletin," and was a board
member for "The Birth Defects Encyclopedia."

Born in Antioch, Turkey in 1937, Dr. Der Kaloustian later studied at
the Hamazkayin Armenia College and the International College in
Beirut, Lebanon, before earning a bachelor's degree and MD at the
American University of Beirut in 1959 and 1963, respectively. Becoming
an assistant resident in pediatrics at the university, he then
traveled to the United States to complete a residency in pediatrics at
Boston Children's Hospital, followed by a fellowship in human genetics
in the department of pediatrics and a master's degree at The John
Hopkins University. By 1974, Dr. Der Kaloustian had completed a second
short fellowship in the Department of Cell Biology and Genetics at
Erasmus University before completing another fellowship in the
Department of Pediatrics in the Genetics unit at The Johns Hopkins
Hospital in 1982. Making his way to Canada in 1986, he and his wife
Lena Sethian have remained there ever since. They have two daughters.
Notably, Dr. Der Kaloustian has been cited in over 30 editions of
Who's Who, including Who's Who in Medicine and Healthcare, Who's Who
in America and Who's Who in the World.

In recognition of outstanding contributions to his profession and the
Marquis Who's Who community, Vazken Der Kaloustian, MD, has been
featured on the Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement website.
Please visit www.ltachievers.com for more information about this
honor.

Book: Giuseppe Caccavale’s book on Armenia out now in Italy

Armenpress News Agency , Armenia
 Friday


Giuseppe Caccavale's book on Armenia out now in Italy



YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS. The presentation of Armenia. Ossip
Mandelstam. Dessins by Italian art critic Giuseppe Caccavale was held
February 13 in Rome’s National Gallery of Contemporary Arts. The event
was held in cooperation with the Armenian Embassy in Italy, the
foreign ministry told ARMENPRESS.

Giuseppe Caccavale, Italian novelist Erri De Luca and art critic
Marcella Cosu were among speakers at the event.

H.E. Victoria Baghdasaryan, Ambassador of Armenia to Italy, delivered
opening remarks.

Giuseppe Caccavale and Erri De Luca presented Armenia as described by
Ossip Mandelstam – as a crossroad of European and Eastern
civilizations.

Mandelstam’s poems about Armenia, both in the original language and
Armenia and Italian were recited.

Music: Armenian Ambassador to Poland: Penderecki’s visit to Armenia is a great cultural event

Panorama, Armenia
Feb 17 2018
Politics 17:17 17/02/2018 Armenia

Komitas Museum-Institute Concert Hall hosted on Friday a concert of chamber music by Krzysztof Penderecki, Armenian State Symphony Orchestra press service reported. 

Marta Kowalczyk (violin) and Somi Kim (piano) presented Sonata No.2 for Violin and Piano for the first time in 2015, in London. Somi Kim considers Penderecki's music an amazing phenomenon in which you gradually reveal more and more interesting shades. Marta Kowalczyk noted that Penderecki is one of the greatest composers of the 20-21 centuries. The violinist admitted that she is a big fun of Penderecki. His music is unique, which makes Marta show her emotions, her experiences in extreme ways, and share them with the audience.

According to the source, the Ambassador of Armenia to Poland Edgar Ghazaryan also attended the concert. The Ambassador noted that Penderecki is a figure whose visit to any country is a feast for the cultural community of that country.

"For us, this visit is of special importance as the Maestro has Armenian roots and, as he is acknowledging his Armenian roots, he has also become a beautiful symbol of Armenian-Polish friendship. Penderecki's visit to Armenia is a great cultural event," Edgar Ghazaryan noted. 

Penderecki's Festival offers a unique opportunity for the connoisseurs of the classical music to communicate with the creative world of Maestro, to talk and share their impressions with our greatest composer during the concerts. The festival is held under the patronage of the the First Lady of the RA Rita Sargsyan. The musical feast is organized by the Armenian State Symphony Orchestra, Armenian National Philharmonic Orchestra, Yerevan Perspectives International Music Festival with the support of the RA Ministry of Culture.

Music: Winners announced for Serj Tankian’s $5,000 music challenge

Panorama, Armenia
Feb 17 2018

Serj Tankian and Creative Armenia unveiled the winners of the 7 Notes music challenge by Serj Tankian. Alpha Lighting System (Mexico) and Mariam Petrosian (Armenia) will share the $5,000 prize to the 7 Notes music challenge, the Creative Armenia NGO said in a press statement.

Alam Hernández, Joshua San Martín, Jaco Jácome, and JG Hernández are the minds behind Alpha Lighting System. In “life.exe,” the band takes us on a complex musical epic journey of progressive rock with some jazz influences. According to Tankian, "The most amazing progressive melody I've ever heard."

The second winner is Mariam Petrosian – an Armenian singer and songwriter. The graduate of the London College of Music presented the composition “Here I Come,” which is a powerful and resonant lyrical piece. "A consistently beautiful song that doesn't fade." This is how Serj Tankian feels about the song.

The winners were chosen by System of a Down bassist Shavo Odadjian; Capital Cities star Sebu Simonian; jazz phenom and composer Tigran Hamasyan; Honored Artist of the Republic of Armenia Vahagn Hayrapetyan; professor and Founding Dean of the UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music, Judith Smith; and the iconic rock star and challenger himself – Serj Tankian.

The winning songs, as well as 500 selected compositions from thousands of submissions can be heard at 7NotesExperiment.com.

Film: California math professor making film about Armenian Genocide survivor

PanArmenian, Armenia
Feb 17 2018

PanARMENIAN.Net – A California resident, Barbara Erysian tells the story of how her grandmother survived the Armenian Genocide in a new movie, The Press Tribune reports.

Erysian doesn’t remember the first time she heard the story , but the details — a man buried alive, children orphaned and starving, a global migration to escape the extermination of 1.5 million fellow Armenians — never left her.

A Granite Bay resident, she heard the story from her grandmother Alice Zerahian many times growing up. It was autobiographical, and always ended with a plea: “Tell your children. Tell your children’s children. Never forget.”

Now 55, Erysian knows she is descended from a survivor of the Armenian Genocide, in which the Ottoman Empire targeted a religious minority for annihilation by executions, death marches and other brutal tactics between 1914 and 1923. Taking her grandmother’s plea to heart, she has launched into a years-long process of turning Alice Zerahian’s story into a movie.

Zerahian immigrated from Armenia to Massachusetts in the early 1920s and then moved to Fresno, where Erysian remembers spending time with her on holidays and week-long summer visits. As a math professor at Sierra College since 2004, Erysian hadn’t had much occasion to revisit her grandmother’s story until she saw TV reports of ISIS activity in 2013, and it stirred something in her memory.

“I felt that people should know somehow, and understand, this persecution is not a new thing — that this has been going on in that region for a very long time,” she said. “As a child I did not even understand what (my grandmother) was telling me, but she would tell me the story repeatedly, and it laid on my heart. Four years ago, I just realized that (sharing it) was something I needed to do.”

Some three dozen countries, hundreds of local government bodies and international organizations have so far recognized the killings of 1.5 million Armenians in the Ottoman Empire as Genocide.

Turkey denies to this day.

Tourism: Sun, clean food, adventures and first Christian nation: Armenia’s tourism image at targeted markets

Armenpress News Agency , Armenia
 Friday


 Sun, clean food, adventures and first Christian nation: Armenia's
tourism image at targeted markets



YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 16, ARMENPRESS. Nowadays most of the tourists mainly
search for adventures, leisure, tasty and healthy food, sun, clean
air, sometimes a place far from city noise.

Ara Khzmalyan – director of the Tourism Development Foundation of
Armenia, gave an interview to ARMENPRESS talking about the ongoing
activities aimed at increasing the tourism flows to Armenia.

-Mr. Khzmalyan, what activities are planned for this year aimed at
increasing the flights and number of tourists to Armenia?

-There is a simple logic according to which the presence of direct
flights greatly contributes to increase in number of tourists. I think
the actions taken by the State Tourism Committee to facilitate visa
procedures will contribute to growth of tourism flow. But the direct
flight must be nourished by marketing measures. People will be
interested in our country and tourism potential, and of course the
business will understand that it’s necessary to open direct flights to
Armenia. For instance, it’s desirable to have a direct flight from
Egypt. We know that there are millions of Christians in Egypt, in
particular, the Coptic Christian community who can prefer Armenia as a
first Christian country.

Last year minister Suren Karayan’s visit to Lebanon showed us that our
country can be a very important destination for religious tourism. The
Armenian community of Lebanon is 200 years old, the awareness on our
country, culture is at the proper level. This year we plan to appoint
a person as a representative to Lebanon whose agency is engaged in
marketing campaigns. The awareness of country is a process which
should never stop and have an end. Our representative will work not
only in Lebanon, but also in the Arab countries of the Gulf. There is
a problem of getting well acquainted with the market, understanding
its features in order to implement targeted marketing programs. He
knows that market quite well and is a Lebanese citizen. These actions
will be taken also in other targeted countries.

We say Russia and usually understand Moscow and St. Petersburg, but
the Russian Federation is a broader concept, rather than the two
capitals. The entire northern part of Russia is considered as the most
lucrative part. This means that serious steps must be taken there
since there is a preference for sun, clean nature, tasty fruits, and
thus, we need to attract these people to Armenia as much as possible.

-What concrete steps and activities are planned to be taken in the
targeted markets, such as Russia, Iran, Arab and European countries,
and China?

-The main task of the Tourism Development Foundation is to increase
awareness on Armenia. This means that most of our activities is
planned for the outside world. In this sense we have a number of
events, international exhibitions, participation in thematic
exhibitions on wine, pilgrimage, cuisine tourism, different
advertising campaigns, holding Days of Armenia. We are going to
publish articles in leading international journals. We also work on
bringing bloggers and journalists to Armenia.

This year we plan to hold the presentation of the Russian Trace in St.
Petersburg. We want to show the traces of Armenian-Russian cultural
and historical ties in our country, such as historical monuments,
written sources, and so on. All these is just needed to be well
covered and presented. This is a new project and creates major
interest among our Russian partners.

-What steps are being taken in terms of infrastructure development so
that we can host more tourists every year?

-Fortunately, we have initiatives which launched last year and
continue this year, such as the opening of hotels, people renovate
their houses and provide to tourists in the form of guesthouses. This
is a very important issue since during the season we face a problem of
hosting tourists in hotels. We take steps to create an entertaining
environment in communities as well.

-What new directions and tourism result can Armenia offer aimed at
attracting new tourists?

-It’s quite a long time most of the tourists are not interested in
smooth and asphalt streets, as well as in comfort. The adventure
tourism rapidly develops, the private sector in Armenia carries out
significant works on this path. There are foreigners who even buy
houses in rural communities.

What the world needs today – clean food, natural and good environment,
sun, sometimes silence, far from city noise. In line with this we have
a great potential which is still not utilized. That is Armenia’s being
as the first Christian country. Pope Francis visited Armenia, more
than billions of people knew about our country’s Christian
significance. Our country is rich of the relics of Christian saints,
architectural monuments. I also want to state that the cuisine tourism
is also developing in Armenia, I don’t remember a guest who is not
impressed with the Armenian cuisine and hospitality.

Interview by Ani Nazaryan

Full interview is available in Armenian

Food: Diyarbakir’s signature dessert is multicultural tradition

Al-Monitor
Feb 16 2018
 
 
Diyarbakir's signature dessert is multicultural tradition
 
Kadaif is a popular sweet for Turkish, Greek and Middle Eastern people. Posted Sept. 20, 2017.
 
 
 
DIYARBAKIR, Turkey — First you mix at least three different kinds of flour with water, making sure that you end up with a dense milky liquid. Let the liquid rest for six to eight hours, mixing it only at the end. Then you drop the mix on the special cast-iron stove that spins it. The mix becomes crisp, golden colored threads. You gather a heap in your hand and twist it into a circular shape that Turks call “burma.” Walnuts and pistachios are added to the center. Sweet sherbet is poured on top, and the kadaif, also known as shredded wheat dessert, is done.
 
Turks, Greeks and Middle Easterners claim kadaif (or kadayif or kataifi), a delicious dessert that can be made into different shapes. In the southeastern Turkish city of Diyarbakir, locals believe that the dessert was first baked in the Armenian houses of the cosmopolitan city in the 18th century. As the dessert became popular, the Armenians taught it to the Muslim population in the 19th century, mainly migrants from Bingol, a small city to the north, who had come to Diyarbakir looking for jobs.
 
“My grandfather Riza Ansin learned the art of making kadaif from an Armenian chef called Agop,” Ahmet Altunay, the third generation of a family of kadaif makers, told Al-Monitor. “After the Armenians left [Diyarbakir in the beginning of the 20th century], we took over the business. Nowadays, all the kadaif makers are from Bingol.”
 
He added, “When my grandfather died in 1990, he was 85 years old. Our family has been making and selling kadaif for more than 100 years now. My grandfather taught my father, and my father taught me and my four brothers. I am currently teaching my own children how to make kadaif. I take them to the shop the weekends and tell them to look and learn. They will end up running the business one day.”
 
Altunay said that his father taught many bakers, most of them from the Gurpinar neighborhood in Bingol, how to make kadaif. “There are quite a few kadaif makers in Ankara and Istanbul, and most of them learned the trade from my father. My brother is one of the best kadaif makers of Turkey. When a kadaif maker has a problem he cannot solve or has a large order he cannot handle alone, he comes to my brother for help,” he added.
 
Altunay said that kadaif is made with only a little butter, so it is not heavy on the stomach. “Even if you ate a whole kilo, you would not feel stuffed because it is not greasy,” he said. The six Altunay sweet shops produce about 500 kilograms (1,100 pounds) of kadaif a day. “Gaziantep is known for its baklava and Diyarbakir is known for its kadaif,” said Altunay. “If someone pays a visit to Diyarbakir, people expect him to return home with half a kilo of kadaif.”
 
Diyarbakir Municipality managed to trademark the round "burma kadaif" in November 2017 as a local specialty, just like city's other two best known products, watermelon and a special cheese. But the people who make Diyarbakir’s local dessert are all from Bingol, said Altunay. “Our whole neighborhood makes kadaif,” Altunay explained. “This is because our people, once they learn a trade, they teach others. When you look at the neighboring village, half are kadaif makers and the other half are bakers.”
 
Altunay’s business is growing, with a new branch in Ankara and prospects for another in Istanbul. He's shipped kadaif all the way to the United States. “There was an Armenian who moved to New York from Diyarbakir. One day, he called and asked us to send to the United States 10 kilos [22 pounds] of kadaif. We told him it would be too expensive, but he asked us to send it anyway. So we sent him 10 kilos of kadaif — the shipping costs were twice as much as the cost of the sweet. We send the dessert to most of the European countries. We have a customer who works with Boeing and we ship him his kadaif wherever he is.”
 
The kadaif bakers are mostly men, but the municipality of Diyarbakir offered a training course for women in 2014. Some 50 women were trained, but very few ended up working in the business. Altunay said it's a difficult job and often physically too exhausting for women. “The revolving oven has to be 100 degrees Celsius [212 F] all the time. It is no easy job working with it the whole day,” he said.
 
Found in:CULTURAL HERITAGE
 
Mahmut Bozarslan is based in Diyarbakir, the central city of Turkey’s mainly Kurdish southeast. A journalist since 1996, he has worked for the mass-circulation daily Sabah, the NTV news channel, Al Jazeera Turk and Agence France-Presse (AFP), covering the many aspects of the Kurdish question, as well as the local economy and women’s and refugee issues. He has frequently reported also from Iraqi Kurdistan. On Twitter: @mahmutbozarslan