Yerevan Resident Donates Stem Cells to Help Save Life of Armenian Patient in Germany

January 12,  2020



The anonymous Yerevan resident who donated bone marrow stem cells for a chance to save the life of an Armenian cancer patient in Germany.

Facilitated by ABMDR, the cell-harvesting procedure  is the 36h in the history of the organization

LOS ANGELES— Despite unprecedented challenges brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, the Armenian Bone Marrow Donor Registry has been able to facilitate a potentially life-saving stem cell-harvesting procedure. On January 11, a Yerevan resident, a young man who is a registered donor with ABMDR, donated bone marrow stem cells to help save the life of an Armenian cancer patient undergoing treatment in Germany. The Yerevan resident was identified as a perfect stem cell donor match for the recipient patient, who suffers from a life-threatening illness and whose last hope of survival is a stem cell transplant.

The painless, non-invasive harvesting of cells from the donor, the 36th such procedure to be performed by ABMDR, took place in the Armenian capital. As soon as the harvesting was completed, the donated cells were flown to Germany with the help of a special courier. Present at the harvesting procedure in Yerevan were ABMDR Executive Director Dr. Sevak Avagyan and ABMDR Medical Director Dr. Mihran Nazaretyan, among other lab-staff members.

“All of us at ABMDR are delighted for having been able to facilitate our 36th harvesting procedure,” said ABMDR President Dr. Frieda Jordan and added, “Today, I’m proud to say that thanks to our wonderful volunteers, staff members, and supporters, ABMDR continues to stand by our patients and communities across the world.”

From left: ABMDR Executive Director Dr. Sevak Avagyan, the special courier who took the harvested stem cells to Germany, and ABMDR Medical Director Dr. Mihran Nazaretyan.

Dr. Jordan also stated that although the COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted ABMDR, the organization continues to conduct donor-search requests and tissue-typing for its patients, and continues to provide them with support and counseling remotely. In addition, Dr. Jordan said, ABMDR has launched a vitally-important research project, with the goal of understanding how COVID-19 affects the health of ethnic Armenians, in Armenia and beyond. This month marks the 22nd anniversary of the founding of ABMDR.

Established in 1999, ABMDR, a nonprofit organization, helps Armenians and non-Armenians worldwide survive life-threatening blood-related illnesses by recruiting and matching donors to those requiring bone marrow stem cell transplants. To date, the registry has recruited over 32,000 donors in 44 countries across four continents, identified over 9,000 patients, and facilitated 36 bone marrow transplants. For more information, call (323) 663-3609 or visit abmdr.am.

Asbarez: Australian Broadcaster Removes Article Featuring Serj Tankian Discussing Genocide, Artsakh Recognition

January 12,  2020



Australia’s ABC censors Serj Tankian

SYDNEY–The Armenian National Committee of Australia has reached out to the ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation), asking why it removed an article titled “Inside System Of A Down’s Reunion and the Armenian Genocide That Spurred It” from its website, which featured an interview with Serj Tankian on the national broadcaster’s Triple J Radio Station.

Tankian, who is the frontman of Grammy Award-winning System of a Down, had discussed the importance of the recognition of the Republic of Artsakh to prevent a second Armenian Genocide, explaining this as the motivation for the band getting back together to produce new music after a 15-year recording hiatus.

Tankian, a New Zealand resident, was quoted on the history of the Armenian Genocide from the perspective of a grandchild of a survivor of the 1915 attempt by the Ottoman Empire to eradicate the Armenian race. He explained that what was going on in Artsakh by neo-Ottoman Azerbaijan was the motivation for the songs “Protect the Land” and “Genocidal Humanoidz”.

The interview was broadcast on Triple J’s The Racket program before Christmas, before an article featuring some of his key quotes and the Artsakh story was published on the ABC website at this link, which was subsequently taken down for reasons yet to be explained.

“The ABC is our national broadcaster and as Australian citizens of Armenian origin, we demand an explanation about what caused the removal of this important article quoting a descendant of survivors of the Armenian Genocide,” said ANC-AU Executive Director, Haig Kayserian.

“The Armenian story of genocide and the war crimes that have led to Azerbaijan’s occupation of the Republic of Artsakh deserves its place in a free Australian media, and if this wasn’t censorship, we request the ABC corrects the error and republishes the article, which is in the public interest.”

Among Tankian’s quotes in from the radio interview was a call to action to all Australians to support a petition published by the Armenian National Committee of Australia on the Australian Parliament’s website, calling for their recognition of the rights to self-determination of the Republic of Artsakh.

“In Australia right now, there’s a petition going on in parliament… to recognise Artsakh… so that in the future something like this [the war] will be less likely to occur. Go to www.anc.org.au and find the link to the petition to help,” Tankian said.

The petition closed with over 3,000 signatures.

Tankian also told Triple J: “In the 1920s, Joseph Stalin decided to give these lands [Artsakh/Nagorno-Karabakh] to Azerbaijan … these lands [Artsakh] were never really Azeri lands … Azerbaijan attacked with impunity … it was a David and Goliath situation … Not only did they [Azerbaijan] attack with missiles, bombs and modern technology, but they also attacked with propaganda… disinformation…”

He added: “It’s a difficult thing for Armenians around the world to watch yet another injustice after a hundred years happen to our people by some of the same people that are still denying that the Genocide occurred… Turkey still denies the role of their ancestors…”

“The media was just doing this false parity because the dictatorship of Azerbaijan and the dictatorship of Erdogan’s Turkey was basically saying ‘oh no, we’re not the ones who started the war, Armenia did’, even though they’re the ones who did (so) with impunity….”

“The guys from System of a Down … we were all upset about it. We all jumped on board. We made (the new songs dedicated to Artsakh awareness) happen in a miraculous amount of time…” Tankian added.

The complete article, removed from the ABC website is pasted below, and the radio interview can be listened to in full by clicking here.

A screen shot of the removed article

The California Courier Online, January 14, 2021

1 -        Trump Could be the First US President
            To Be Impeached Twice
            By Harut Sassounian
            Publisher, The California Courier
            www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com
2-         After Trilateral Meeting, Pashinyan says leaders failed to
resolve issue of POWs
3-        Armenia continues to fight COVID-19 pandemic
4-         Enes Kanter, Henrikh Mkhitaryan Exchange Messages of Solidarity
5-         COMMENTARY: Censorship and Corruption
            at American University of Armenia

*****************************************

******************************************

1 -        Trump Could be the First US President
            To Be Impeached Twice
            By Harut Sassounian
            Publisher, The California Courier
            www.TheCaliforniaCourier.com

When planning to write this column, there were two key points I wanted
to highlight. The first was that Trump had a couple of weeks left in
his presidency which millions of people were anxiously looking forward
to. My second point was that Trump was proven to be the biggest liar
in history. Little did I know that events in Washington would take a
disastrous turn that would shake the United States and the world.

During the last four years of his presidency, Trump has made hundreds
of irrational statements and decisions rarely based on facts or
reason. This ignorant man arrogantly claimed that he knew more than
the generals about war, more than the doctors about coronavirus, more
than the financial experts about the economy, etc. He became the
laughing stock of people around the world.

What is amazing to me is that 74 million Americans blindly followed
Trump and voted for him on November 3, 2020. If it weren’t for the
other 81 million Americans who voted for Joe Biden, Trump may have
remained in office another four years, further destabilizing the
United States. I blame Trump’s blind supporters more than Trump
himself, because without them Trump would not have been elected four
years ago and would not have caused such damage.

Trump was clever enough to sow the seeds of doubt long ago about the
outcome of the presidential elections. According to the Washington
Post, Trump made bogus election claims 1,795 times from January to
November 2020, thus preparing the ground for refusing to accept the
results of the election. During one of his campaign rallies Trump said
that if he loses the election, he will leave the country, which is the
best thing he has said, but like all his other statements this too was
a lie.

To make matters much worse, Trump called on his loyal and blind
followers to gather in Washington on January 6, 2020 and prevent
Congress from certifying the votes of the Electoral College,
confirming that Biden had won the election. Trump even told his
followers that he will personally join them in the street and march
with them. Fortunately, this too was a lie. He stayed in the White
House and let his followers do his dirty bidding.

Thousands of mindless Trumpsters descended on Washington, DC from all
over the country, most of them not wearing a mask. Some came armed
with guns and Molotov cocktails. They fought with the police and
pushed their way in the halls of Congress, the cradle of American
democracy. They killed a policeman guarding the Capitol, one protester
was shot and killed and three others died of health-related problems.
They disrupted the joint session of Congress, threatened the Speaker
of the House of Representatives and the Vice President of the United
States who were immediately whisked away fearing for their lives. The
mob smashed the doors, windows, furniture and paintings, and stole the
property that belonged to the Congress. Not since the British Army
attacked the Capitol building in 1814, such a despicable invasion of
the seat of power in Washington, D.C., has occurred.

It is surprising that the Capitol police, having prior notice of the
impending attack, failed to take special measures to defend the
building and members of Congress. The chief of the Capitol police has
since resigned. Calls for the National Guard went unheeded and were
obstructed by the White House until later that evening, after the
damage was done.

The hoodlums or Trump’s terrorists will not be able to get away with
their crimes. Dozens have been already arrested and many more are
expected to be captured in the next few days. Trump, the chief
instigator of these crimes, however, remains at large. He is the one
that incited the mob to commit this violence. The day after the mayhem
in Washington, in a video speech, Trump proudly told the attackers “We
love you.” Facebook, Twitter and Instagram immediately blocked his
messages so he does not instigate any more violence. His followers
have wrongly called these measures censorship. Trump has been
repeatedly warned for years that he is violating the terms of service
of the social media. He arrogantly persisted. The social media
companies have the right to block him. They should have done so long
ago. Furthermore, instigation of violence and insurrection are crimes.
The perpetrator, in this case Trump, who is the leader of the rioters,
must be held legally responsible for his crimes in a court of law.
Several members of Trump’s Cabinet have since resigned to disassociate
themselves from the violence in Congress. A dozen other high-ranking
Trump officials have also resigned.

The House of Representatives is now considering a new impeachment
trial for Pres. Trump and forward the decision to the U.S. Senate. In
recent days, several Republican Members of Congress have called on
Pres. Trump to resign or face impeachment. This is the first time in
U.S. history that a President will be impeached twice. To make sure
that the Republican majority in the Senate does not block Trump’s
conviction like they did last year, the Senate will consider his
impeachment after January 20, 2021 when the new Senate takes over with
a Democratic majority. Even though Trump will no longer be President
by then, his successful impeachment will prevent him from holding
federal office ever again, including running for President! Trump’s
departure will be a stain on his presidential legacy, in addition to
all his other indiscretions during the past four years.

Such a vicious attack is something that usually happens in third world
countries and the U.S. government traditionally condemns the violence.
No one expected that such an undemocratic act would take place in the
heart of Washington which made the United States the laughing stock of
the world. Several world leaders, including those of Iraq and Iran,
lectured the United States about democracy. Even Turkish President
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, one of the vilest dictators in the world, who
has repeatedly violated the most basic rights of his people, mocked
the United States by daring to give Americans a lesson in democracy.

Returning to Trump’s record of lies, the Washington Post has
documented that Pres. Trump, as of Nov. 5, 2020, has made 29,508 false
or misleading claims in almost four years. By the time he leaves
office, the number of his lies will reach or exceed 30,000 — probably
the most lies told by anyone in the world. Unfortunately, millions of
Trump’s followers blindly swallowed these lies.

Regrettably, Trump’s supporters are now calling for a “million MAGA
[Make America Great Again] march,” in Washington on January 20, 2020
to disrupt Pres. Biden’s inauguration. I hope this time the police and
the National Guard will be better prepared to keep the protesters
under control and immediately arrest those who behave violently.

************************************************************************************************************************************************

2-         After Trilateral Meeting, Pashinyan says leaders failed to
resolve issue of POWs

Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said following a trilateral
meeting in Moscow on Monday, January 11 with the President Vladimir
Putin of Russia, and President Ilham Aliyev of Azerbaijan that the
sides were unable to resolve the issue of prisoners of war.

“Today we failed to resolve the issue of prisoners of war, this is the
most sensitive issue. We agreed that we will continue [talks] in this
direction,” he said. “I hope we will be able to come to a concrete
solution as soon as possible.”

“And of course we are ready to work constructively in this direction.
But as I said, unfortunately, it is impossible to resolve all issues
in one meeting.”

“Of course, we managed to ensure the overall ceasefire regime, but
there are still many issues that must be resolved.”

The governments of Armenia, Russia and Azerbaijan will set up a
dedicated task force headed by their deputy prime ministers for
dealing with the opening of the presently-closed borders in the region
and the unblocking of economic, commercial and transport
communications— one of the terms of the November 9, 2020 trilateral
agreement signed by the three countries.

They will be working on a quick schedule: the working group will meet
by January 30 and within a month after that the expert groups will
come up with a list of projects.

By March 1, they will present the projects to the three countries’
leaderships for approval.

“The unblocking of economic, trade and transport communications and
opening of borders deserves special attention,” Russian President
Vladimir Putin said in his opening remarks at trilateral talks with
the Armenian and Azerbaijani leaders in Moscow. “It is planned that
these issues will be dealt by a trilateral working group chaired by
the Armenian, Russian and Azerbaijani deputy prime ministers.”

The new projects could dramatically reshape the region, as Armenia’s
borders with both Azerbaijan and Turkey have been entirely closed
since the first war between the two sides in the 1990s. That has meant
that Armenia has open borders only to its north, Georgia, and south,
Iran. Azerbaijan’s isolation has not been as extreme but it faces
inconveniences in connecting Nakhchivan with the rest of the country.

Aliyev hailed the importance of reopening transport links, saying it
will help bolster regional stability.

“It opens completely new perspectives that we couldn’t even imagine in
the past,” he said, adding that the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has
become history.

Pashinyan contested that claim, arguing that the status of
Nagorno-Karabakh is yet to be determined, but he also hailed the plans
to restore transit routes.

************************************************************************************************************************************************

3 -        Armenia continues to fight COVID-19 pandemic

The Armenian government has commissioned 600,000 doses of coronavirus
vaccines from World Health Organization-backed COVAX; medical and
social workers, seniors and people suffering from chronic diseases
will be the first to get vaccine shots free of charge, and according
to Gayane Sahakian, the deputy director of the National Center for
Disease Control and Prevention,

The first vaccine which COVAX will make available to the participating
countries is the one produced by AstraZeneca, which will deliver it to
COVAX in February or March.

They will be enough to vaccinate 300,000 people. According to the
Ministry of Health, there were 9,484 active coronavirus cases in
Armenia as of January 11. Armenia has recorded 162,288 coronavirus
cases and 2,931 deaths; 149,873 have recovered.

**********************************************************************************************************************************************

4-         Enes Kanter, Henrikh Mkhitaryan Exchange Messages of Solidarity
By Jenny Yettem

LOS ANGELES— On December 29, The California Courier learned that
Portland Trail Blazers center Enes Kanter had posted in his Instagram
Stories a heartfelt message of solidarity to AS Roma attacking
midfielder Henrikh Mkhitaryan after one of Kanter’s previous Stories
had been misinterpreted as an anti-Armenian hand gesture used by the
Turkish neo-fascist group The Grey Wolves.

On December 30, Mkhitaryan responded to Kanter in his Instagram
Stories: “Thank you dear @eneskanter11, I do really appreciate your
message of solidarity to the Armenians. I welcome your determination
for justice and peace. I also believe that we—athletes—have the power
to bring change with our voice. I wish you a Happy New Year and much
success in the coming season with your club! Hope to be able to attend
an NBA game of yours one day. Take care. Micki.”

On December 25, Kanter (pictured, left) had posted an Instagram Story
of himself in the Trail Blazers’ locker room pantomiming the infamous
Grey Wolves gesture (index finger and little finger pointing up; the
ring finger, middle finger and thumb forward making the face of a
wolf), with a caption, “Yes dzez bolorin sirum em,” in Armenian. Many
were taken aback by Kanter’s post, including Henrik Sardarbegian of
Glendale, Calif.

Sardarbegian, an attorney who plays basketball for the Homenetmen
Glendale Ararat Chapter contacted Sacramento Kings assistant coach Rex
Kalamian who vouched for Kanter. “I have known Enes for a number of
years. I coached him in Oklahoma City and we have had any
conversations over the years based on politics and history. We
communicated yesterday by text and he assured me that the his hand
gesture had nothing to do with politics or Armenia. I believe him 100%
and know positively that Enes supports peace not hate,” said Kalamian
in a message to Sardarbegian. Kalamian coached Kanter when both were
part of the Oklahoma City Thunder franchise.

Kanter is a political activist, and ardent critic of Turkish President
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

“I have a prominent platform and I want to use it to promote respect
for human rights, democracy, and personal freedom,” Kanter wrote in
the Boston Globe on Oct. 10, 2019. “For me, this is bigger than
basketball. Being a champion of tens of thousands of voiceless people
back in my home country carries a risk that includes death threats and
arrest warrants.”

In January 2019, Erdogan had requested a “Red Notice” arrest warrant
for Enes Kanter after he called Erdogan, the “Hitler of our century.”
Erdogan labeled Kanter “a terrorist.”

Kanter has said he believes the Turkish government has targeted his
father in the past because of the player’s critical stance against the
country’s government. In 2017, Kanter’s Turkish passport was canceled
and he was held at a Romanian airport upon landing in Bucharest.

In 2016, Kanter spoke out against Erdogan after a bombing in Ankara,
Turkey’s capital city. Kanter, who has received death threats,
supports Fethullah Gulen, a U.S.-based Turkish cleric who has been
exiled from Turkey and is a bitter rival of Erdogan’s. The Turkish
government has accused Gulen of masterminding a failed military coup
in 2016. Gulen has denied the allegation.

************************************************************************************************************************************************

5-         COMMENTARY: Censorship and Corruption
            at American University of Armenia
By A Member of AUA Faculty

 [Ed. Note: The name of the author has been withheld at his/her
request. Contrary to the editorial policy of The California Courier
not to publish any opinion article anonymously, we have made an
exception in this case to protect the writer from any personal harm.]

On December 16, 2020, forty-five American University of Armenia
lecturers and staff members issued the following statement demanding
Nikol Pashinyan’s resignation. The statement reads as follows:

“In light of the post-war crisis in the Republic of Armenia related to
political, economic, social, and military affairs, and based on the
government’s failure in its duty to guarantee the security of the
Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Artsakh: to protect the
country’s sovereignty, national security and inviolability of national
borders; to honor the heroes of war and properly exchange the
prisoners of war, as well as to repatriate the remains of the deceased
soldiers in a timely manner; to provide necessary assistance to the
families of most affected communities; we, the undersigned faculty and
staff members of the American University of Armenia (AUA), join the
public demand for the immediate resignation of Prime Minister Nikol
Pashinyan and his government. (Disclaimer: AUA is a non-partisan
educational institution. The views herein are those of individual
signatories and do not reflect those of all AUA faculty and personnel,
or the institution.)"

The signatories were: Aida Avanessian; Anna Avetisyan; Adelaida
Baghdasaryan; Arshak Balayan; Gayane Barseghyan; David Davidian; Vache
Gabrielyan; Rubina Gasparyan; Margarit Gevorgyan; Lilit Ghazaryan;
Arpi Grigoryan; Aram Hajian; Louisa Harutyunyan; Mariam Harutyunyan;
Ani Hovhannisyan; Garabet Kazanjian; Varak Ketsemanian; Mariam
Khachatryan; Suren Khachatryan; Artur Lalayan; Suren Manukyan; Lilit
Martirosyan; Nshan Matevosyan; Sharistan Melkonian; Vahagn Mikaelian;
Lilit Minasyan; Nelli Minasyan; Vahe Movsisyan; Hovhannes Nikoghosyan;
Vahe Odabashian; Victor Ohanyan; Armine Petrosyan; Lusine Poghosyan;
David Kocharov; Ruben Safrastyan; Siranush Sahakyan; Thomas Samuelian;
Karen Sarkavagyan; Lusine Shahmuradyan; Albert Stepanyan; Zareh
Tjeknavorian; Vahram Ter-Matevosyan; Armine Vahanyan; Tatev Zargaryan;
Sargis Zeytunyan.

A disturbing incident has taken place at AUA against the backdrop of a
calamitous time in our nation’s history. Even AUA is not exempt from
the Pashinyan propaganda machine. Recently, under the disingenuous
title “Diversity of Opinion”, the AUA President and Interim Provost
launched an attack on freedom of speech. In an unprecedented warning
to the entire faculty, staff and student body, the AUA administration
warned everyone against expressing any opinion that anyone at the
university might disagree with on the fake grounds that it may reflect
poorly on their colleagues or the university’s reputation. Failure to
do so could lead to reprimand or termination of employment: in other
words, either self-censor or risk your job.

In a disciplinary action against AUA faculty for their criticism of
the government, the AUA Administration cited pressure from staunch
Pashinyan supporters inside and outside the university who launched an
organized attack on the University threatening to cut off donations on
which the university depends. AUA, once thought to be an exemplary
institution, has caved to political blackmail and shown that no
institution is immune from corruption in the Pashinyan era. Using its
hallmark “iron-fist in a velvet glove” tactics, the Pashinyan team
will stop at nothing to hang on to power.

This circular and related actions against faculty and staff, including
threats of termination for criticism of the government, compromises
the integrity of the institution and protection of freedom of speech
at AUA. They have zero tolerance for serious criticism that they
cannot dismiss with their broad brush smear tactics. Nothing is out of
bounds, nothing is sacred, not church, not universities, not diasporan
institutions, not professors who have no political ambitions and
simply call things as they see them in the interests of truth and the
public welfare.

The statement included the following disclaimer: “Notice: AUA is a
non-partisan educational institution. The views herein are those of
individual signatories and do not necessarily reflect those of all AUA
faculty and personnel, or the institution.” It is worth pointing out
that a similar letter was circulated 2.5 years ago, without such a
disclaimer, in support of Pashinyan and signed by several members of
the faculty and staff. There was no such reprisal.

What ensued can only be described as Orwellian.

First, some faculty were surprised that their colleagues dared
exercise their freedom of speech. That should raise eyebrows at a
place like AUA where until now freedom of speech has been not just
respected but a core value. Many of those leading the charge were
self-described “liberals and supporters of civic society.” However, it
soon became clear that what was unleashed against those who dared to
speak their mind was a coordinated attack by the new leadership of
AUA.

The wife of the provost deliberately caused chaos, embracing her task
and abusing her role in the Faculty Senate of the university through a
series of insults, character assassination, false accusations, and
slander targeting the 45 signatories of the letter as well as to those
who dared to defend the signatories’ freedom of speech. Throughout
this rude and sometimes crude exchange, which was conducted in front
of the nearly two dozen Faculty Senate members, the Director of
Communications and the President of the University said nothing,
silently allowing the abuse of their colleagues.

Neither an internal nor an external message was given by the
university administration reminding everyone that these people had
simply exercised their freedom of speech as individuals, hadn’t spoken
in the name of the university, and that no policies were violated.
Instead, the administration took sides with the repressors of freedom
of speech. By their own admission, they felt pressure from outside the
university, compromising the integrity of the university and
independence of thought and _expression_.

Even AUA is not immune from corruption.

Moreover, no one from the university leadership reprimanded the
inciters of slanderous and threatening invective in attempts at
censoring peoples’ right to express themselves. How convenient that
the wife of the provost was hired as a package-deal so that the
Provost would join AUA at the time as Dean of the College of
Humanities and Social Sciences. He was subsequently and hastily
installed as interim Provost despite having been at AUA less than 6
months as Dean even though many people have been turned away from
faculty positions in the past on the basis of the AUA anti-nepotism
policy, just because a relative worked in a different department at
AUA. Apparently, there is an unwritten double standard. Such
corruption is permissible if one is a “foreign employee,” and
selective application of rules of ethics on the basis of nationality
discrimination is also acceptable at AUA.

If this much was bizarre, troubling, and incredible, but could
possibly be dismissed due to incompetence and/or corruption, what
transpired was unprecedented. We are now witness to a brazen
deliberate, premeditated, and ongoing attempt to destroy one of the
preeminent Diasporan institutions of Armenia.

Faculty who dared to sign the statement—again, as individuals and not
in their capacity as AUA employees—were summoned to the President’s
office one by one with the intent to humiliate, suppress free speech,
or goad them into reaction or resignation. The nefarious hijacking of
a Diasporan institution of higher learning by the current president
and provost (and their taskmasters within and outside the university)
cannot be swept under the rug. While one of the victims preferred to
not come forward given Orwellian conditions in which he/she is trying
to work, I as an advocate of human rights cannot stay

silent. Armenia shouldn’t be transformed into a thugocracy, and no one
should justify censorship and threats to employees of an institution
such as AUA despite their conviction (or their orders from their
masters) that Pashinyan should be untouchable like Kim Jong-un.

I fear for my job. I fear for my boss’s job. S/he is a program chair
and in charge of hiring adjuncts like me. The university’s mission
includes that AUA is a “center of diversity.” Evidently under orders
from those hijacking AUA, an opinion critical of the Government is not
only unwelcome but will get you fired. Next may be disallowing the
Armenian Genocide commemoration on April 24, a march that the
university has made every year since its founding 30 years ago.

Such is the atmosphere of fear of retaliation by the administration
and colleagues, that not a single colleague has risked speaking out to
affirm the universally accepted, uncontroversial norm of any healthy
scholarly community: “while I disagree with the opinion made, I
respect the right of my colleague to have an opinion different from
mine.”

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California Courier Online provides viewers of the Armenian News News Service
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Courier.  Letters to the editor are encouraged through our e-mail
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requested to provide their names, addresses, and/or telephone numbers
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, or by phone, (818) 409-0949.

RFE/RL Armenian Report – 01/12/2021

                                        Tuesday, 

Armenian Opposition Unimpressed With Moscow Summit

        • Naira Nalbandian
        • Narine Ghalechian

RUSSIA -- Russian President Vladimir Putin, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev 
and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian attend a joint press conference 
following a trilateral meeting at the Kremlin in Moscow, 

The two opposition parties represented in Armenia’s parliament claimed on 
Tuesday that Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian failed to achieve anything during 
his talks with Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev hosted by Russian President 
Vladimir Putin on Monday.

They singled out Pashinian’s failure to secure the release of Armenian soldiers 
and civilians held by Azerbaijan two months after a ceasefire deal brokered by 
Putin stopped the war in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Pashinian, Putin and Aliyev met in Moscow to discuss the deal’s implementation. 
In a joint statement issued after the meeting, they said their governments will 
set up a joint “working group” that will deal with practical modalities of 
restoring transport links between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

The statement made no mention of the unconditional exchange of all prisoners 
also envisaged by the Russian-brokered deal. Pashinian confirmed that he and 
Aliyev did not reach any agreements on the issue.

“The enemy’s agenda is being fully realized while the Armenian side’s is not,” 
said Edmon Marukian, the leader of the opposition Bright Armenia Party (LHK). 
“Why? Because the symbol of our defeat [Pashinian] continues to hold talks.”

“Pashinian was taken to Moscow for doing only one thing: to sign up to the 
unblocking of transport routes and arteries vital for Azerbaijan,” agreed Naira 
Zohrabian of the Prosperous Armenia Party (BHK).

Both Marukian and Zohrabian stressed that in the run-up to the Moscow summit 
Pashinian said that the release of the Armenian prisoners of war is essential 
for opening the Armenian-Azerbaijani border for commercial traffic.


Armenia - Opposition leader Edmon Marukian speaks at a news conference, November 
19, 2020.

A senior member of the ruling My Step bloc, Ruben Rubinian, insisted that the 
joint statement issued by Aliyev, Putin and Pashinian is “beneficial for us” 
even though it makes no references to the POWs. He argued that the planned 
opening of the border will allow Armenia to have rail links with Iran and Russia.

“The Russian president backed in principle the Armenian side’s position [on the 
POWs,]” Rubinian told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service.

Pashinian thanked Putin for that support when they met separately in the Kremlin 
following Monday’s trilateral meeting. “This is the most sensitive and painful 
issue for us,” he said.

Putin stated, for his part, that the summit was “useful” despite Aliyev’s and 
Pashinian’s failure to agree on the release of the Armenian captives. “I hope 
that there will be an agreement on all problems, including the issues of 
humanitarian character,” he told the Armenian premier.

According to Yerevan-based human rights lawyers, more than 100 Armenian POWs and 
civilians remain in Azerbaijani captivity. They include 62 soldiers who were 
taken prisoner in early December when Azerbaijani forces seized the last two 
Armenian-controlled villages in Karabakh’s Hadrut district occupied by them 
during the six-week war.

In a letter to United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres publicized last 
week, Azerbaijan’s Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov branded those soldiers as 
“saboteurs” and indicated the Azerbaijani authorities’ intention to prosecute 
them on relevant charges.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry condemned Baku’s plans as a gross violation of 
international law and the Karabakh truce agreement. It accused the Azerbaijani 
side of “using Armenian prisoners of war as hostages to advance its political 
agenda.”



Wartime Security Chief Also Slams Pashinian

        • Robert Zargarian

Armenia - Mikael Hambardzumian, a senior official from the National Security 
Service, at a news conference in Yerevan, 27Nov2015.

A former official who ran Armenia’s National Security Service (NSS) during the 
recent war in Nagorno-Karabakh has hit out at Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian, 
saying that he could have stopped hostilities three weeks before the ceasefire 
brokered by Russia on November 9.
Mikael Hambardzumian was appointed as acting head of the NSS on October 8 eleven 
days after Azerbaijan launched offensive military operations in and around 
Karabakh. Pashinian replaced him by another senior NSS officer, Armen Abazian, 
one month later.

In an interview with the Fifth Channel TV station aired late on Monday, 
Hambardzumian claimed that he himself decided to leave Armenia’s most powerful 
security service because of Pashinian’s handling of the war. He singled out the 
prime minister’s failure to accept a more favorable ceasefire agreement which 
was negotiated by Russian President Vladimir Putin on October 20.

In November 17 televised remarks, Putin said that the Armenian side would have 
suffered fewer territorial losses and, in particular, retained control of the 
strategic Karabakh town of Shushi (Shusha) had Pashinian agreed to that deal 
accepted by Azerbaijan. He said he was taken aback by Pashinian’s stance.

Pashinian explained afterwards that he rejected the proposed truce because it 
called for the return of Azerbaijani refugees to Shushi. He claimed that that 
too would have restored Azerbaijani control of the town overlooking the Karabakh 
capital Stepanakert.

“I was informed about [Putin’s] proposals not by the prime minister but by my 
colleagues,” said Hambardzumian. “I obviously wondered why we are not taking 
that step and what keeps us from doing that. After all, it was the only real 
opportunity to stop the war and suffer fewer human and territorial losses.”

According to Hambardzumian, during an October 19 meeting of Armenia’s Security 
Council the chief of the Armenian army’s General Staff, General Onik Gasparian, 
warned Pashinian that the Armenian side is heading for defeat and that the war 
must be stopped as soon as possible. He said then Defense Minister Davit Tonoyan 
echoed that warning.

“Nevertheless, such a decision was not made [by Pashinian] after that,” added 
the former NSS chief.

During the six-week war Azerbaijan recaptured four of the seven districts around 
Karabakh which had been occupied by Karabakh Armenian forces in the early 1990s. 
Baku agreed to stop its military operations on November 10 in return for an 
Armenian pledge to withdraw from the three other districts.

The Armenian opposition has blamed Pashinian for the defeat and demanded his 
resignation. Opposition leaders have portrayed Putin’s revelation as further 
proof of the prime minister’s mishandling of the war that killed at least 3,300 
Armenian soldiers.

Hambardzumian added his voice to the opposition demands shortly after his 
sacking. He was also among two dozen retired NSS officers who issued in December 
a joint statement calling for Pashinian’s resignation. The prime minister has 
repeatedly refused to quit.



Armenia Plans Limited COVID-19 Vaccination


Poland -- A paramedic is vaccinated with the Pfizer-BioNTech coronavirus disease 
(COVID-19) vaccine at a hospital in Warsaw, December 27, 2020.

The Armenian health authorities are planning to vaccinate only 10 percent of the 
country’s population against COVID-19, a senior government official said on 
Tuesday.

Gayane Sahakian, the deputy director of the National Center for Disease Control 
and Prevention, also announced that Armenia will receive its first coronavirus 
vaccine doses before the second half of February.

“We are planning to acquire vaccines for 10 percent of the population to carry 
out at first vaccinations of only high risk groups,” Sahakian told a news 
conference.

“We are now holding negotiations on concrete time frames for their imports. We 
are confident that we will have the first imports by the end of January or the 
first half of February,” she said.

Sahakian said the talks center on possible supplies of the Russian vaccine 
Sputnik V or three other certified vaccines that have been developed by the 
Western pharmaceutical companies Pfizer, Moderna and AstraZeneca. It is still 
not clear which of them will be chosen by the Armenian government, added the 
official.

Sahakian announced in early December that the government has commissioned 
600,000 doses of coronavirus vaccines from COVAX Facility, a global partnership 
backed by the World Health Organization. She said Armenian medical and social 
workers, seniors and people suffering from chronic diseases will be the first to 
get vaccine shots free of charge.


Armenia -- Medics at the Surb Grigor Lusavorich Medical Center in Yerevan, 
Armenia's largest hospital treating COVID-19 patients, June 5, 2020.

The official did not clarify on Tuesday whether the government’s supply contract 
with COVAX, worth $6 million, remains in force. Nor did she say if the health 
authorities could vaccinate a larger proportion of the population later this 
year.

Armenia has been hit hard by the pandemic, with more than 162,000 coronavirus 
cases and at least 2,941 deaths caused by them reported by the authorities so 
far. The real number of cases is believed to be much higher.

The daily number of new infections has fallen significantly since the beginning 
of November. The Armenian Ministry of Health reported on Tuesday morning that 
355 more people have tested positive for COVID-19 in the past 24 hours, sharply 
down from more than 2,000 cases a day routinely recorded in late October and 
early November.

Sahakian acknowledged that the country’s coronavirus numbers will likely rise 
again after the New Year’s and Christmas holidays and the reopening of schools. 
But she did not predict a serious resurgence of cases.


Reprinted on ANN/Armenian News with permission from RFE/RL
Copyright (c) 2021 Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty, Inc.
1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

 


Chinese President wishes speedy recovery to Armenian counterpart

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 16:30,

YEREVAN, JANUARY 12, ARMENPRESS. President of the People’s Republic of China Xi Jinping has sent a letter to President of Armenia Armen Sarkissian, the Armenian President’s Office told Armenpress.

On behalf of himself and his wife Peng Liyuan, the Chinese President wished a speedy recovery to President Armen Sarkissian and his wife Nouneh Sarkissian.

President of Armenia Armen Sarkissian has been infected with COVID-19.

Editing and Translating by Aneta Harutyunyan

Central Bank of Armenia: exchange rates and prices of precious metals – 12-01-21

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 17:21,

YEREVAN, 12 JANUARY, ARMENPRESS. The Central Bank of Armenia informs “Armenpress” that today, 12 January, USD exchange rate up by 1.68 drams to 525.44 drams. EUR exchange rate up by 2.20 drams to 639.04 drams. Russian Ruble exchange rate up by 0.06 drams to 7.09 drams. GBP exchange rate up by 7.94 drams to 714.65 drams.

The Central Bank has set the following prices for precious metals.

Gold price down by 163.76 drams to 31206.12 drams. Silver price down by 26.01 drams to 422.67 drams. Platinum price down by 1,561.69 drams to 17163.58 drams.

Armenian Prosecutor General raises issue of POWs meeting with his Azerbaijani, Russian counterparts

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 18:46,

YEREVAN, JANUARY 12, ARMENPRESS. By the initiative of the Russian Prosecutor General, a trilateral meeting took place between the Prosecutor Generals of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia on January 12.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Prosecutor General's Office of Armenia, the goal of the meeting was to establish further contacts in the field of international law, to discuss necessary conditions for that, as well as discussing a number of pressing issues.

Prosecutor General of Armenia Artur Davtyan highlighted the speedy implementation of the 8th point of the trilateral declaration signed on November 9, 2020, which is about returning Armenian POWs and other persons kept in Azerbaijan to Armenia.

The Armenian Prosecutor General emphasized that the return of POWs and civilians kept in detention will become an important guarantee for the implementation of the other agreements provided by the trilateral agreement and strengthening peace in the region.

In this context, Artur Davtyan also raised the issue of preventing the spread of international terrorism in the region and taking joint actions against it.

Armenpress: Armenian Prosecutor General raises issue of POWs meeting with his Azerbaijani, Russian counterparts

Armenian Prosecutor General raises issue of POWs meeting with his Azerbaijani, Russian counterparts

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 18:46,

YEREVAN, JANUARY 12, ARMENPRESS. By the initiative of the Russian Prosecutor General, a trilateral meeting took place between the Prosecutor Generals of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Russia on January 12.

As ARMENPRESS was informed from the press service of the Prosecutor General's Office of Armenia, the goal of the meeting was to establish further contacts in the field of international law, to discuss necessary conditions for that, as well as discussing a number of pressing issues.

Prosecutor General of Armenia Artur Davtyan highlighted the speedy implementation of the 8th point of the trilateral declaration signed on November 9, 2020, which is about returning Armenian POWs and other persons kept in Azerbaijan to Armenia.

The Armenian Prosecutor General emphasized that the return of POWs and civilians kept in detention will become an important guarantee for the implementation of the other agreements provided by the trilateral agreement and strengthening peace in the region.

In this context, Artur Davtyan also raised the issue of preventing the spread of international terrorism in the region and taking joint actions against it.

Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict is genocide, not another fight: human rights head

The Christian Post
Jan 12 2021
By Jackson Elliott, Christian Post Reporter
A man prays in Ghazanchetsots Cathedral, Shusha, partly destroyed by shelling, in October 2020. | Christian Solidarity International
There’s a genocide of Armenian Christians, according to the head of a human rights group, but it’s largely going unnoticed because of conflicts between world powers.
 
Although people often perceive the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan as another forgotten and meaningless conflict in a distant part of the world, it’s actually a genocide of Christians that springs from over a 100 years of history, Christian Solidarity International President John Eibner told The Christian Post. Disinformation campaigns by the government of Azerbaijan have covered up the truth.
 
Armenia and Azerbaijan are in conflict over a small area of land called Nagorno-Karabakh. The area is claimed by a small, independent Armenian republic.
“From an Armenian perspective, this area is their historic homeland. There are many different ways to describe it. Armenians will say this is part of Armenia, but it is not formally a part of the state of Armenia,” said Eibner.
 
Internationally, Nagorno-Karabakh is recognized as Azerbaijani land, but it’s mostly populated by Armenians and self-governed. After six weeks of war, Russia brokered a peace deal last year that left Armenia in control of most of the land and Azerbaijan in control of the rest. The conflict killed thousands and displaced hundreds of thousands.
 
In 1915, the Muslim Ottoman Empire killed over 1.5 million Armenians. Turkey still refuses to admit today that the event was a genocide. Most Armenians are Christians, and Armenia was the first nation to establish Christianity as a state religion. Azerbaijan was once a province of the Ottoman Empire, and human rights groups have called out ongoing discrimination against Armenians and “state-supported policy of Armenophobia.”
 
“People don’t understand Azerbaijanis are Turks. They speak a dialect of Turkish,” said Eibner. “Whenever there is a weakening in the protection that Armenians have and confusion in the international system, there’s another attempt to drive Armenians out of their lands.”
 
The last major attack on the Armenians happened in the 1990s, he said. Because Russia is the major Christian power in the region, Armenia usually works with Russia for protection from its Islamic neighbors. Eibner believes American leaders often don’t pay attention to threats to Armenia because Russia and the United States rival each other.
The United States works with Azerbaijan to oppose Iran. Because Azerbaijan borders Iran, American leaders give it money in exchange for a presence in the country, said Eibner.
 
Support from America, Israel and NATO to oppose Iran makes local leaders feel they have free rein. Often, American leaders do a better job of advocating for persecuted Christians in countries where they are strategically useful, he contended.
 
“Why does Azerbaijan feel empowered to make another move? It has done so because it has become oil rich. It has done so because it’s a member of NATO. It has done so because it has received sophisticated drones from Israel. It feels it has the cover to do so,” he said.
 
To cover up its genocidal attacks on Armenians, Azerbaijan has publicized stories of Armenian war crimes while minimizing its own, said Eibner. Atrocities happen in every war, but evidence suggests that Azerbaijan’s atrocities are far worse than the atrocities on the Armenian side. Azerbaijani communities have not suffered the way Armenian ones have.
 
“Information warfare is a part of any war. One has to understand not to take anything one hears from either side at face value,” he said. “Who lost? Where are the Armenians now who lived in areas now controlled by Azerbaijan? Why aren’t they living in their own homes today?”
 
In Turkey and in Islamic warfare, victors in war have a long tradition of treating the losers as less than human, said Eibner.  
 
Christians who want to help Armenians should write their leaders in Congress, connect with local Armenian organizations and ask their pastors to speak about these issues in church, Eibner said.
 
“This is a tragedy at many different levels. People are homeless, people are killed, but it’s very much connected with the disappearance of Christians,” he said. “Washington has cared much more about Chinese Christians that Christians in Nagorno-Karabakh. If the trend continues, there simply won’t be viable Christian communities in the Middle East.”

Pandemic restrictions a business boon for some Iraqi women

LMT Online
Jan 12 2021
By ABDULRAHMAN ZEYAD, Associated Press | on
BAGHDAD (AP) — Fatima Ali was in her final year studying to become a medical analysis specialist when Iraq imposed a full lockdown in March. Forced by a raging pandemic to stay home, she spent her days on social media, looking for something to do with her time.
 
Then an idea came to her: Six years ago, visiting America on a young leaders exchange program, she and other students toured a Vermont cheese factory where aged cheese platters were displayed on wooden boards so inviting they looked like paintings.
“I liked it … I said to myself, why not be the first to do it in Baghdad?” She took a free online business course and researched cheeses and wooden plates available in the Iraqi capital.
 
Months later, 22-year-old Ali is successfully marketing her cheese boards, making a small but steady income and garnering over 2,000 Instagram followers.
 
A growing number of Iraqi women are using pandemic restrictions to establish home-based businesses. It's a way to bypass discrimination and harassment that often come with working in Iraq's male-dominated, conservative society — and bring in extra income as the economy worsens.
 
On a recent day in her kitchen, Ali cut up and arranged cheeses, dried fruit and nuts as she talked about her further dreams. She wants to go to culinary school abroad and one day open a school in Iraq for those "who have passion for cooking, like me.”
“This is just the beginning. I’m still developing myself,” she said. The slogan on her purple T-shirt declared, “You Have to Love Yourself.”
 
Rawan Al-Zubaidi, a business partner at an Iraqi NGO that supports start-ups and young entrepreneurs, said there’s been a noticeable increase in home-based businesses since the pandemic's start, including women making food deliveries, sweets, accessories, crocheting and embroidering.
 
“It represents a solution to obstacles that Iraqi women face when trying to find a job,” she said, citing women whose husbands or fathers won’t let them work, unsupportive male colleagues, discrimination and lack of career growth opportunities.
 
“Some Iraqi women can’t find a job because conservative families or husbands consider that women talking directly with other men on the job will bring shame on them,” Rawan said.
 
Women’s labor force participation in Iraq is particularly low. As of 2018, only 12.3% of women of working age were employed or looking for work, according to the United Nations.
 
Tamara Amir, who manages a Facebook page to educate Iraqi women about their rights, said she receives dozens of calls each day from women facing sexual harassment at work. Often, they report feeling they have to give their male boss “something in return” to get a job or advancement.
Ali’s parents have been supportive of her home-based business, which she says is more secure and means she does not have to go outside and mix with people. Her mother helps her prepare her products, and Ali teamed up with a popular delivery app.
 
At first, she received two orders a week maximum. Now she can barely keep up with the multiple orders she gets every day.
 
Mariam Khzarjian, a 31-year-old Iraqi-Armenian, worked as an executive assistant in an engineering company for seven years. She quit in late 2018, feeling her career was going nowhere, and started her own home business selling handmade accessories inspired by her ancestors, who used to work as carpenters.
 
She called her business Khzar — Armenian for the art of cutting metals and woods — with the slogan “wear a story,” since Khzar designs are based on telling stories and building emotional communication with the clients.
 
She got off to a slow start. Distractions got in the way. But the pandemic forced her to focus, working on new designs and techniques during curfews. The move toward online shopping helped her business take off in a way she could not have imagined.
 
“Online became the only way to reach clients, and they in turn became more loyal and more confident about my art, because they are buying something without trying it,” Khzarjian said.
 
“Corona is terrible, but for those able to take advantage of the internet and build connections with customers, it had its positive side,” she said.
 
Sara al-Nedawi, 23, studied business administration and has tried to find a job for months.
 
“One day I sent my CV to a company, and they texted me to ask if I was pretty and whether I wear the hijab or not,” she said, referring to the headscarf worn by some Muslim women. Someone from another company she applied to called her to get more information, then told her she has a lovely voice and asked for a photo.
 
Now she is trying to start a home-based food-catering business but lacks the capital.
 
“I need to work first to collect enough money,” she said.