Guest Opinion | William Paparian: An April 24 Message to the Armenian Community

April 23 2023
Published on Sunday, April 23, 2023 | 4:00 am
 

Every year on this day Armenians the world over honor the memory of our 1.5 million martyrs of the Armenian Genocide.

But, we also know that the Genocide is not over. It continues silently, relentlessly, insidiously.

The scars are not healed. The wounds are still festering, and the suffering is real. Today, the trauma, the pain continues.. We are still haunted by the emptiness that comes from losing entire families. When a loved one disappears, the disappearance lasts forever.

People who don’t know Armenians very well think that 8,000 miles and 107 years away from the killing fields in Western Armenian, it might be easy for us to forget. It would indeed by easy for us to teach our children only the more pleasant lessons of Armenian history. Others might think it natural for us to spend this day at work, at school, or at recreation, enjoying life, like millions of other ordinary families. But Armenians are not ordinary people. History has imposed special tasks on us.

Alongside the painful lessons of a 3,000-year old history, we have a national obligation to live every day of our lives in remembrance of those who perished. Our every action, our very way of life must adamantly and unflinchingly proclaim: Never again shall the Armenian people be subjected to Genocide! Never again will we allow men, women, and children to be torn away from their home, their schools, and their churches, to be massacred in deserts, rivers, and empty fields! Never again will we permit Armenians to suffer under the yoke of oppressors, such as the Turks, or Azeris. And . . . not only Armenians.

Yes, we may live in the computer age of global communication – but the barbarities in today’s headlines seem lifted from man’s darkest past. Look at Bosnia, or Rwanda. See how easily helpless minorities are rounded up and put to the death by the thousand – in their homeland – while the entire world watches . . . sheds few tears, sends a few dollars to a UN humanitarian agency, and then changes the channel. Sure, a picture may be worth a 1000 words. But what a numbing effect 1000 pictures of suffering has on us.

The Genocide of the Armenians in Ottoman Turkey in 1915 needs to be addressed and justice rendered to the victims, their survivors, and the Armenian nation. Those are the clear and simple demands of the Armenian people. What can we do today to bring that Judgement Day closer to reality? Well, I have a couple of suggestions.

First of all, we have to convince ourselves that we cannot rely on anyone else to help us in our fight for justice. We have to be self-reliant. No one can do for us what we must do for ourselves!

Without a just and final resolution to the 1915 Genocide, the Armenian people cannot rest. Unless Turkey accepts its guilty responsibility in the Genocide of Armenians, no real peace can exist between the Armenian people and the Turkish government. Until justice is done, the Armenian people cannot trust Turkey to be a peaceful neighbor. It will always be a threat to the Armenian Republic. It is up to the 5 million of us who live outside Armenia, to gain recognition, reparations, and return of the lands where our grandfathers, and their grandfathers before them, lived, worked and died.

Our battle has not been easy.

For a number of years, Armenian-Americans have fought to have the Armenian Genocide recognized by the President of the United States.

Time and time again, we came up against a barrage of propaganda, and misinformation put up by the Turkish government, defense industry contractors, who profit by trafficking arms to our executioners, and other hired lobbyists.

Weak elected officials caved in to Turkish money, and threats, and your know the rest, no recognition of the Armenian Genocide by the President of the United States. Until last year when President Biden recognized the Armenian Genocide?

No other word can be used to describe what happened to the Armenian people. And this is no semantic quibble. The usage of the word “Genocide” mandates no statute of limitations and demand legal redress, restitution, and punishment of the perpetrators.

While the Turkish government depends on hand-outs from the American taxpayers, the Armenian-American community does not barter the blood of its martyrs. We will not, we cannot, and we must not accept anything less than the full truth!

For too long now we have politely played the political game. But no longer!

Armenians will not be appeased by meek, useless statements from pandering politicians that cater to the Turks and insults the memory of the Armenian martyrs. We will no longer be taken for granted.

We must be uncompromising in dealings with Turkey and Azerbaijan. We can no longer remain quietly on the sidelines while cold-blooded bureaucrats sell off our past and our children’s future. Speaking with a single voice, Armenians everywhere must reject any further attempt to water down our nation’s just demands on Turkey. I believe the Armenian people have been more than patient over the last 107years. Any other people would have long ago resorted to the kind of violence that marks the struggle for freedom for the Palestinians and the Irish.

I don’t know how much longer our people can wait. But I do know it won’t be forever. Let’s hope our patience is not tested too much more. .

My second suggestion is this: solidarity with and compassion for the suffering of others is a true measure of greatness of any people. Armenians carry this lesson in their very bones.

On April 24, it is only proper and just for Armenians to reiterate their solidarity with all other victims of intolerance. To do any less would diminish the righteousness and strength of our case. Our place can never be with those voices of hatred and racism, or those who are ready and willing to victimize helpless minorities. No responsible Armenian can condone the kind of institutionalized violence witnessed recently against legal or illegal immigrants. Who better than we know what it means to be branded as the outsider, the intruder, the trespasser? We also cannot, and should not remain silent when intolerance is preached from the steps of the State Capitol, the floor of the U.S. Senate, or the political campaign trail.

We must reject all forms of racism and fight against intolerant political voices. In so doing, not only will we create a better community for ourselves, we will help in the building of a healthier society for all. If we ever, even for a moment, close our eyes to the suffering and persecution of any minority anywhere on this globe, we dishonor our own martyred families. When we side with the powerful and the arrogant, when we applaud or ignore their abuses, then we betray our own history.

This, my friends, is our ultimate responsibility to our survivors, and the individuals of all races, ages, and creeds, who have fallen victims to the greatest crimes of the 20th Century.

Former Mayor of Pasadena William Paparian

 

One ceasefire violation recorded in Karabakh in past day – Russian Defense Ministry

 TASS 
Russia –
No casualties

MOSCOW, April 29. /TASS/. One ceasefire violation has been recorded in the Askeran areas of Nagorno-Karabakh; there were no casualties, the Russian Defense Ministry said on Saturday in a bulletin on the Russian peacekeeping group’s activities in the conflict area.

"A ceasefire violation has been recorded in the Askeran districts. There were no casualties," the statement said. "The command of the Russian peacekeeping group alongside the Azerbaijani and Armenian sides are looking into the incident."

The Russian Defense Ministry added that it maintained continuous interaction with the General Staffs of the Armed Forces of Azerbaijan and Armenia in order to ensure security of Russian peacekeepers and to avoid any potential incidents.

As Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks begin NATO takes the most desperate step

TFIGlobal

Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks: It was inevitable that NATO’s eagerness to maintain relevance in the Caucasus would once again be revealed. Guess we were right. The sanctions threats are back, and as usual, Armenia appears to be the target.

The troubled nation of Armenia has once again found itself in the crosshairs of the European Union and the United States.

According to a media report by Eureporter, Armenia is currently attempting to evade sanctions for sending semiconductor chips and other electronic components to Russia, according to Political Editor Nick Powell.

Reportedly, Armenia is attempting to downplay the significance of their recent surge in imports from Europe and America. However, several Western reports have estimated that nearly all of these shipments are ultimately destined for Russia, where they will be used in the production of missiles and other weapons to be deployed in the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

The information was published in the New York Times, which stressed that there is an extraordinary increase in Armenian imports of electronic components, including eight particularly sensitive categories of semiconductor chips.

Source: Eurasianet

According to the report, one document believed to have originated from the US Bureau of Industry and Security has shed light on Armenia’s recent imports. The report states that between 2021 and 2022, Armenia’s imports of chips and microprocessors from the US skyrocketed by 515%, while the imports from the EU rose by 212%. 

The bureau’s estimates suggest that a whopping 97% of these imports were then re-exported to Russia. And so, Armenia is attempting everything within its reach to convince the EU and the US that it should not face sanctions for aiding Russia in evading existing sanctions. 

On the rising tense situation, Economy Minister Vahan Kerobyan has stressed, “Naturally, in order to dispel concern, we are talking with our American and European partners, explaining what the basis of trade is for various products.”

It is indeed quite surprising that NATO has abruptly taken aim at Armenia with its sanction measures, which could have crippling effects on the nation. It is no secret that Armenia is aligned with Russia, and during the intense Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict in 2020, Russia provided crucial support to end the crisis over Nagorno-Karabakh.

On the other hand, NATO allies backed Azerbaijan in its efforts to gain control over the disputed region. However, there has been a paradigm shift in recent times, with Armenia expressing a strong willingness to repair relations and bridge the gap between the two rival nations.

Armenia sent a powerful message that it intends to recognize Nagorno-Karabakh as part of Azerbaijan, in the face of rising tensions. As a result, Azerbaijan also decided to go with the flow and was prepared to disrupt the gas deal with the EU, which aimed to replace Russian gas by 2027.

If this actually happens, it would represent a significant triumph for Russia, as it is solely Moscow’s efforts that are easing tensions in the region. Moscow has recently declared that only trilateral agreements inked between Russia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia is “the only genuine foundation” for resolving the situation in Karabakh.

During a media briefing in Moscow, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov highlighted that these agreements “currently represent the sole practical basis for a resolution,” and that Moscow deems “advancement in the execution of all provisions to be unchallenged and crucial for all parties involved.”

As the Armenia-Azerbaijan peace talks commence around the roundtable, NATO is taking drastic measures in an effort to prevent the ‘Great Caucasian Reset.’ With tensions already high, President Biden and his colleagues are prepared to go to any lengths necessary to ensure the success of these negotiations. NATO is determined to ensure chaos, no matter at what cost.


Will Armenia-Russia Bromance Ignite West? – Expert Comments On Pahinyan’s Phone Talk With Putin [Azeri source]

(MENAFN– AzerNews)
Rena Murshud

It is not surprising that the installation of the checkpoint at the entrance to the Lachin-Khankendi road in the territory of Azerbaijan was not welcomed unambiguously by the West. Having been alarmed by the event, Pashinyan turned to European Council as usual, and oddly enough he then searched for Putin in the help list.

Although Pashinyan tries to look naive, in fact, he wants to play for time as he faces a blow by Azerbaijan.

"Pashinyan always opts for a diverse policy with EU, US and Russia to manipulate between the sides. So I think that's why he negotiated with Putin. In other words, I don't think Pashinyan will turn his face directly to Russia. Because in this case there might be rifts between Armenia and the West, the consequence of which may put it in awkward position in front of Russia. For this reason, I think it would be appropriate to evaluate this meeting based on the discussions," the Turkish political analyst Göktuğ Çalışkan told Azernews as he commented on the matter.

The analyst also touched on the western support to Armenia no matter if Azerbaijan is rightful.

"Western countries, especially the European Union and the United States, stand by Armenia against Azerbaijan, and this has been for 30 years up until now. In addition, the reaction of the West to the checkpoint that Azerbaijan has established on its sovereign territory shows that it is totally useless to rely on Western mediation. I think Azerbaijan's calling the West for mediation in future would be a wrong choice," he added.

As regards Pashinyan's recent bromance on the phone with both Michel and Putin, the expert said that the sides have discussed the current situation related to the checkpoint. However, Çalışkan said the meeting is not expected to turn into a trilateral meeting or anything.

The panicking Prime Minister, who hangs on the phone in hard times, on his recent telephone conversation again with Michel whined about the eviction of Armenians living in Azerbaijan's Karabakh… According to the Turkish political analyst, the claims from both Armenia the West are baseless and it is more for making a useless drama.

"Although Armenia and the West use the word expelling Armenians in Karabakh as a cliche, the istallation of a checkpoint on the Lachin road has been on the agenda since December 2022," he opined.

Göktuğ Çalışkan also believed that Azerbaijan was right in establishing the checkpoint. He noted that up to that time, Armenian provocations and smuggling have been encountered many times.

"The argument that the Armenians were illegally smuggling weapons and ammunition in Azerbaijani territory is a very important and necessary issue. The very existence of this requirement (Armenia's pretension to the checkpoint) in itself contradicts Azerbaijan. According to the agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia, only the passage of civilians is allowed to this region, but the transfer of weapons, ammunition and illegal manpower by Armenia can lead to fueling separatist groups in the region and further escalating the tensions there. For this reason, it is quite appropriate for Azerbaijan to establish a checkpoint on its territory," he concluded.

Armenia and Azerbaijan to hold talks on peace deal ‘in near future’

AL-ARABIYA, UAE
Reuters
Armenia and Azerbaijan will hold talks in the near future on a peace deal to try to settle their long-running differences, Russia’s TASS news agency quoted the secretary of Armenia’s Security Council as saying.

It also reported that Armenia’s defense minister had discussed the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh, the focus of two wars in the past three decades, with the new commander of Russian peacekeepers in the region.


"The fatal mistake of Russian peacekeeper command in Karabakh." Comment from Baku



  • JAMnews
  • Baku

Change of Russian peacekeeper command

There has been a rotation of the commander of the Russian peacekeeping contingent in Karabakh — Andrei Volkov was replaced by Alexander Lentsov. The new commander has already managed to hold several meetings. According to an Azerbaijani expert, these meetings predetermined the fate of the peacekeepers in the region.


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Immediately after arriving in Karabakh, Colonel-General Alexander Lentsov met with the president of the unrecognized NKR, Arayik Harutyunyan. A day later, the new head of the RMC went to Yerevan to meet with the Minister of Defense of Armenia.

Azerbaijani political commentator Haji Namazov commented on Lentsov’s first steps for JAMnews.

According to Namazov, Lentsov has made the same mistake as his predecessors.

Azerbaijan has installed a Checkpoint on the Lachin road — international and local response to the situation

“Immediately after arriving in Khojaly, where the headquarters of the peacekeepers is located, he met with the so-called President of the illegal regime in Khankendi, and after that he left for Armenia to meet with the Minister of Defense of Armenia.

Probably then he will meet with the Minister of Defense of Azerbaijan. But it will be later. Why is this a mistake, even an unforgivable oversight by the RCC commanders?

“The Caucasus is the East, and as you know, this is a delicate matter. Here they pay attention to the subtleties that might go unnoticed in the same West.

Karabakh is a territory of Azerbaijan recognized by the entire international community. Previously it was de jure, but now it is quite de facto. It can be confidently said that after April 23, when Azerbaijan took control of the entire perimeter of its own state borders, Karabakh cannot be called some kind of special territory, over which there is no control of official Baku.

Farhad Mammadov gives his assessment of possible developments after the Azerbaijan checkpoint was established in the Lachin corridor

And the general appointed by Moscow is first of all obliged to meet and introduce himself to the owners of these territories, that is, to the government of Azerbaijan. But that’s the last thing he’ll do, if he’s allowed to. Apparently, such instruction was given to Lentsov and his predecessors from Moscow. Everyone knows that without the consent of the Kremlin, the commanders of the contingent do not allow themselves a single step in Karabakh.”

Namazov discussed possible further developments around the peacekeeping mission in Karabakh:

“Everyone in Azerbaijan sees this, observes what is happening and remembers it. And there is no reason to hope that after everything official Baku will be inclined to listen to Lentsov and try to find a common language with him.

Azerbaijan in 2020 and beyond proved that it is the master of the situation in the region, and no decision can be imposed on it against its will.

Now it only remains to watch how Russian peacekeepers in Karabakh will unsuccessfully seek at least some concessions from Baku. Taking into account all the experience of their stay in the region, it can be said with confidence that there will be no differences from what was before Lentsov. The mistake has already been made.”

https://jam-news.net/change-of-russian-peacekeeper-command/

France asks Baku to restore ‘unhindered’ movement on vital corridor

France’s foreign minister on Friday (28 April) urged Azerbaijan to restore “unhindered movement on the Lachin corridor”, the only land link between Armenia and the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh enclave.

Azerbaijan established a checkpoint at the entry of the corridor on Sunday, a move that Armenia denounced as a breach of the latest ceasefire between the two arch-foes.

France’s Catherine Colonna said during a press conference in Yerevan that Armenia’s territorial integrity must be respected.

Her Armenian counterpart Ararat Mirzoyan meanwhile said free movement “should be restored”.

Colonna was visiting Armenia after first meeting with officials in Baku, where she was hosted by Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev.

“The purpose of the visit is to reaffirm France’s support for the Armenian government and people,” Colonna said.

She said it was important for Armenia and Azerbaijan to resume negotiations to secure a resolution to their decades-long standoff.

“We encourage you to resolutely take this path.” Colonna said, adding this was “the only way to achieve a just and lasting peace”.

She acknowledged this was a “difficult path”.

She said Paris was ready to back Armenia in the process, “alongside the European Union and the United States, in coordination with the OSCE and the United Nations”.

Armenia and Azerbaijan have fought two wars over the mountainous enclave of Karabakh that have left tens of thousands dead.

Moscow brokered a ceasefire after the latest bout of fighting in 2020 and posted peacekeepers along the Lachin corridor.

With Moscow bogged down in Ukraine and unwilling to strain ties with Azerbaijan’s key ally Turkey, the United States and European Union have sought to steer a thaw in ties.

Asked whether he wanted negotiations hosted by Europe and Washington or Russia, Mirzoyan said there was “no difference between the platforms”.

“We are grateful to all the platforms,” he added, as he is due to travel to Washington for a trilateral meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken.

The EU must prevent a human rights emergency in Nagorno-Karabakh

ODR: OPINION

New checkpoint installed by Azerbaijan on the only road linking Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia shows the EU must act

Naira Sultanyan

Around 120,000 ethnic Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh have been under blockade for the past four months.

The Lachin corridor, the only road connecting Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia and the world, has been blocked by self-proclaimed and Baku-supported activists. This is despite a ruling by the International Court of Justice this year ordering Azerbaijan to “ensure unimpeded movement”. Similar calls have been made by states and international institutions, including the latest resolution by the EU Parliament.

Currently, only a very limited amount of food and medication is arriving in Nagorno-Karabakh through Russian peacekeepers, as well as the International Committee of the Red Cross – the only international organisation in the region. Food rationing has been introduced, with prices for basic supplies and food skyrocketing. Troubling reports also indicate children are having to take adult medication due to a lack of supplies. More than 860 businesses have suspended their activities and more than 50% of private sector employees have lost their jobs. Educational institutions are working with interruptions or have had to close. There are electricity blackouts as Azerbaijan disrupts the supply of natural gas and electricity.

The situation leaves little doubt that Baku is determined to create impossible living conditions for the Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians.

And now Baku has effectively taken control of the road from Russian peacekeepers by installing a checkpoint on the corridor earlier this week. Baku has been calling for it for months, alleging – among other things – that Armenia is using the road to illegally transfer military forces to Nagorno-Karabakh. In contrast, a recent report by the International Crisis Group found Armenia withdrew all its forces after the 2020 war. This latest development once again demonstrates Russia's inability to fulfill its peacekeeping mandate under the 9 November 2020 trilateral statement.

“There is one condition for them to live comfortably on an area of 29,000 square kilometers – they must accept our conditions,” Azerbaijan’s president Aliyev stated in his recent speech talking about Armenia.

In November, Aliyev made explicit threats to use force against the people of Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia, stating if they did not meet his country’s demands “they will see our fist again”. As stated in a March 2022 European Parliament resolution, Azerbaijani officials are continuing their “systematic, state-level policy of Armenophobia, historical revisionism and hatred towards Armenians.” This creates risks for ethnic Armenians residing in Nagorno-Karabakh.

Encouraged by impunity, Azerbaijan has also resorted to provocations against Armenia itself. Azerbaijan’s tactics of gradually pushing into Armenian territory have already resulted in the occupation of 215 square kilometres near the border, threatening local populations’ security. At the inauguration of the “Great Return to Western Azerbaijan” initiative, which is an irredentist concept mostly to refer to the territory of Armenia, president Aliyev declared: “Present-day Armenia is our land.”

Azerbaijan uses these attacks to pressure Armenia to provide a land connection to Nakhichevan, an Azerbaijani exclave west of Armenia, at the expense of Armenia’s sovereign territory. Meanwhile, Armenia has agreed on many occasions to provide overland safe connection between Azerbaijan and Nakhichevan across its territory.

In a welcome development and to help stabilise the situation on the border, in January 2023 the European Union deployed the EU Mission in Armenia (EUMA), a monitoring mission tasked with observing the situation at the Armenia-Azerbaijan border. The mission operates on the Armenian side of the border, given that Baku refuses to collaborate. EUMA was welcomed by Armenians, however its mere presence does not prevent a new large-scale military attack by Azerbaijan.

Experts warn of a growing risk of a significant military escalation, leading to possible crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing. The power vacuum associated with Russia’s war in Ukraine creates an additional layer of vulnerability risking Armenia’s fragile democracy, while sending a message that the use of force can go unpunished. This would certainly benefit Russia, which is trying to undermine Armenia’s democracy.

In the light of considerable power imbalance between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the EU must use its leverage against both and step into more active mediation. The crisis in Nagorno-Karabakh requires direct talks between Baku and Stepanakert under an international mechanism to ensure Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians’ rights and security. In the face of ongoing threats, it is obvious the population there cannot live under the rule of Azerbaijan’s regime. It is critical the newly set-up checkpoint is withdrawn.

The UN has done little to date. In a recent letter to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, a group of Armenian NGOs have requested an urgent mission to Nagorno-Karabakh – to the Lachin corridor as well as to the Armenia-Azerbaijan border. In contrast to the EUMA, such a mission would have an explicit human rights mandate and provide independent reporting.

Without proper and urgent international attention and intervention, we will be witnessing a major human rights emergency that can be prevented.

https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/odr/nagorno-karabakh-eu-human-rights-armenia-azerbaijan/

France Wants To Kick Off Talks Between Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan – French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna

 (@FahadShabbir) 

France wants to initiate talks between representatives of Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan with the support of the international community, French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna said on Friday

MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik – 28th April, 2023) France wants to initiate talks between representatives of Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan with the support of the international community, French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna said on Friday.

"We want negotiations to begin – with support of the international community – between the representatives of Nagorno-Karabakh and the Azerbaijani authorities around the content of the population's rights and guarantees. This implies that favorable conditions must be created for the negotiations, namely around the issue of restoring free movement along Lachin Corridor," she said in an interview with the Armenpress news agency.

Colonna noted that France will support any decision that will allow the Armenian population in Nagorno-Karabakh to continue living there "safely, by preserving its history, heritage and culture," adding that "it is their inalienable right."

The French foreign minister also condemned the blockade of the Lachin Corridor, which links Nagorno-Karabakh with Armenia, as unacceptable. She believes it can potentially cause an economic and humanitarian crises in the region.

"It is also obstructing the continuation of the peace talks between Armenia and Azerbaijan, to which (Armenian) Prime Minister (Nikol) Pashinyan is decisively committed to, and it poses a serious threat to regional stability, which is already deeply impacted by the current geopolitical context," she said.

Besides, the minister recalled that the UN International Court of Justice (ICJ) a few weeks ago ruled that Baku should take available measures to ensure unimpeded movement through the corridor, adding that this decision is "binding for everyone" and "must be respected."

"In this regard, the decision by Azerbaijan to install a checkpoint at the entrance of the new road in Lachin Corridor is deeply concerning, as noted by the European Union and the United States," Colonna said.

Additionally, the official said that, in the context of Armenian-Azerbaijani relations, the goal of France and the EU is to restore peace, and only a peace agreement will really solve all the issues.

On Sunday, the Azerbaijani State Border Service said its units had set up a border checkpoint in the Lachin corridor, the only land route linking Armenia and the Armenian-dominated Nagorno-Karabakh region. Baku explained the decision by the alleged illegal use of the road by Armenia and security threats, noting that the Russian peacekeeping contingent and the Russian-Turkish monitoring center were informed about this. Yerevan protested Baku's move, stressing that it was against both the 2020 trilateral declaration and the ICJ's ruling.

The decades-long conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh flared up again in September 2020, marking the worst escalation since the 1990s. Hostilities ended with a Russia-brokered trilateral declaration of ceasefire signed in November 2020. The two former Soviet countries agreed to the deployment of Russian peacekeepers in the region. Occasional clashes have since occurred on the border.

Last year, Yerevan and Baku, with the mediation of Russia, the United States and the European Union, began discussing a future peace treaty.

Armenia and Azerbaijan to hold peace settlement talks soon: TASS

Canada –

Armenia and Azerbaijan will hold talks in the near future on a peace deal to try to settle their long-running differences, Russia's TASS news agency quoted the secretary of Armenia's Security Council as saying.

The official, Armen Grigoryan, did not say when, where and at what level the talks would happen.

    TASS also reported that Armenia's defence minister had discussed the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh, the focus of two wars in the past three decades, with the new commander of Russian peacekeepers in the region.

    The mountainous enclave is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan, but populated by about 120,000 ethnic Armenians.

    Azeris identifying themselves as environmental protesters have since Dec. 12 partially blocked the Lachin corridor, the only highway and supply route that runs across Azeri territory which connects Armenia to Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Azerbaijan went further last Sunday by setting up a checkpoint on the road, which Armenia called a major breach of a 2020 ceasefire deal. Baku said the move was necessary to stop the route being used to transfer fighters and weapons.

    Despite years of attempted mediation between them, the two countries have yet to reach a peace agreement that would settle outstanding issues such as the demarcation of borders and return of prisoners.

    French Foreign Minister Catherine Colonna has visited Azerbaijan and Armenia in the past two days, urging both sides to undertake confidence-building moves and resume talks on a settlement.

    Reporting by Reuters Editing by Andrew Osborn

    https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/armenia-and-azerbaijan-to-hold-peace-settlement-talks-soon-tass-1.6375485